Fill in the mathematical details of the polar method as described 2.1 The Polar MethodIf X and Y are independent standard normal random variables, then the po-lar coordinates, R and are also random variables. From Equation (7), theprobability density function for R is(8)So observations of R can be generated using the Inverse Cumulative Method.The corresponding observations for are even easier to generate: is uniformlydistributed on the interval [0, 27].f(r) = re-r².;r ≥ 0Then one can generate a pairs (X, Y) of independent standard normal randomvariables via:X = Rcos (0)Y = Rsin(e)(10)

Given that the random variables X and Y are independent standard normal random variables. X=RcosΘ…

Answered: 2.1 The Polar Method If X and Y are…

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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X is an exponential random variable with λ =1 and Y is a uniform random variable defined on (0, 2). If X and Y are independent, find the PDF of Z = X-Y2
Let X1, .... Xn be a random sample from a population with location pdf f(x-Q). Show that the order statistics, T(X1, ...., Xn) = (X(1), ... X(n)) are a sufficient statistics for Q and no further reduction is possible?
For a certain psychiatric clinic suppose that the random variable X represents the total time (in minutes) that a typical patient spends in this clinic during a typical visit (where this total time is the sum of the waiting time and the treatment time), and that the random variable Y represents the waiting time (in minutes) that a typical patient spends in the waiting room before starting treatment with a psychiatrist. Further, suppose that X and Y can be assumed to follow the bivariate density function fXY(x,y)=λ2e−λx, 0<y<x, where λ > 0 is a known parameter value. (a) Find the marginal density fX(x) for the total amount of time spent at the clinic. (b) Find the conditional density for waiting time, given the total time. (c) Find P (Y > 20 | X = x), the probability a patient waits more than 20 minutes if their total clinic visit is x minutes. (Hint: you will need to consider two cases, if x < 20 and if x ≥ 20.)
Suppose that the random variables X and Y have a joint density function given by: f(x,y)={cxy for 0≤x≤2 and 0≤y≤x, 0 otherwise c=1/2 P(X < 1), Determine whether X and Y are independent
Suppose that Y1, . . . , Yn is a random sample from a population whose density function is
1) Let X1, X2, ..., Xn be a sample of n units from a population with a probability density function f (x I θ)=θxθ-1 , 0<x<1, θ>0 . According to this: Find the estimator of moments for the parameter θ.
f X1,X2,...,Xn constitute a random sample of size n from a geometric population, show that Y = X1 + X2 + ···+ Xn is a sufficient estimator of the parameter θ.
Suppose that Yt follows the Moving Average process of order 1 (MA(1)) model Yt=ϵt−θϵt−1, where ϵt is i.i.d. with E(ϵt)=0 and Var(ϵt)=σϵ2 . a) Compute the mean and variance of Yt b) Compute the first two autocovariances of Yt c) Compute the first two autocorrelations of
Let X1, ...., Xn be a random sample from a population with θ unknown and given by the density f(x; θ) = ( 1 2θ √2 x e − √2 x θ if x > 0 0 if x ≤ 0 1. Show that E(X) = 2θ 2 and E( √2 X) = θ (Hint: you may use that R ∞ 0 e −z z α−1dz = (α − 1)! for every α ∈ N). 2. Show that the statistic θbn := 1 n Xn i=1 p2 Xi (1) is an unbiased estimator of θ. 3. Give the definition of a consistent estimator. 4. Show that the estimator θbn given in relation (1) is a consistent estimator of θ. 5. Show that the estimator θbn is a minimum variance estimator of θ. (Hint: use the Cramer-Rao inequality given by var(θb) ≥ 1 nE ∂ ln(f(X;θ) ∂θ 2
Let X1 ... Xn i.i.d random variables with Xi ~ U(0,1). Find the pdf of Q = X1, X2, ... ,Xn. Note that first that -log(Xi) follows exponential distribuition.
Let X1, X2 denote two independent variables, each with a x^2(2) distribution. Find the joint pdf of Y1=X1 and Y2 = X2+X1. Note that the support of Y1, Y2 is 0<y1<y2<infinity. Also, find the marginal pdf of wach Y1 and Y2. Are Y1 and Y2 independent?
9.19 Let X and Y be two continuous random variables, with joint proba- bility density function f(x, y): - 30 -50x²-50y² +80xy for -

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