20. A recent clinical trial compares the use of Drug A to the standard treatment of symptomatic genital herpes. The study involves 10,000 people with genital herpes who are randomly assigned to receive Drug A or standard treatment. Results of the trial show that the duration of symptoms in patients who received Drug A is 4 days, versus 4.5 days in patients who received standard symptomatic measures (p<0.05). The manufacturer of Drug A recommends the use of Drug A in the clinical treatment of genital herpes. Based on the study's results, which of the following is the most appropriate reason to question the manufacturer's recommendation? A) The investigators used an inappropriate study design OB) It is likely that there was a Type I error C) It is likely that there was a Type II error D) The observed difference is not clinically significant E) The observed difference is not statistically significant F) There was insufficient power

Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897, 0079039898, 2018
18th Edition
ISBN:9780079039897
Author:Carter
Publisher:Carter
Chapter10: Statistics
Section10.6: Summarizing Categorical Data
Problem 27PPS
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20. A recent clinical trial compares the use of Drug A to the standard treatment of symptomatic genital herpes. The study involves
10,000 people with genital herpes who are randomly assigned to receive Drug A or standard treatment. Results of the trial show that
the duration of symptoms in patients who received Drug A is 4 days, versus 4.5 days in patients who received standard symptomatic
measures (p<0.05). The manufacturer of Drug A recommends the use of Drug A in the clinical treatment of genital herpes. Based on
the study's results, which of the following is the most appropriate reason to question the manufacturer's recommendation?
A) The investigators used an inappropriate study design
OB) It is likely that there was a Type I error
C) It is likely that there was a Type II error
D) The observed difference is not clinically significant
E) The observed difference is not statistically significant
F) There was insufficient power
Transcribed Image Text:20. A recent clinical trial compares the use of Drug A to the standard treatment of symptomatic genital herpes. The study involves 10,000 people with genital herpes who are randomly assigned to receive Drug A or standard treatment. Results of the trial show that the duration of symptoms in patients who received Drug A is 4 days, versus 4.5 days in patients who received standard symptomatic measures (p<0.05). The manufacturer of Drug A recommends the use of Drug A in the clinical treatment of genital herpes. Based on the study's results, which of the following is the most appropriate reason to question the manufacturer's recommendation? A) The investigators used an inappropriate study design OB) It is likely that there was a Type I error C) It is likely that there was a Type II error D) The observed difference is not clinically significant E) The observed difference is not statistically significant F) There was insufficient power
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