22.84 Fill in the base, codon, anticodon, or amino acid needed to complete the following table that relates the sequences of DNA, MRNA, TRNA, and the resulting polypeptide. DNA informational 5' end 3' end strand: DNA template 3' end TCC GAC TTG TGC CAT CAC 5' end strand: MRNA codons: 5' end 3' end TRNA anticodons: Polypeptide:

Q: 32. A nucleotide segment contains the sequenceA-U-G-C. This indicates the segment belongs to a(n).…

A: DNA contains deoxyribose sugar and four heterocyclic bases, Adenine (A), Guanine (G), Thymine (T)…

Q: SOURCE: GENERAL, ORGANIC AND BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY by Smith 4th Edition

A: Since you have posted a question with multiple sub-parts,we will solve the first three sub-parts for…

Q: Draw a structural formula for each nucleotide. Q.) 29-Deoxycytidine 5'-diphosphate

A: The Nucleotide is the compound formed by the combination of nucleoside and phosphate.

Q: The order in which the tRNA are moved along the ribosome during translation is :   A. AEP     B.…

A: Answer - Correct option is (B) Translation - Translation is a process by which the genetic code…

Q: Enzymes called amino acyl-tRNA synthetases:     A. attaches amino acids to tRNA     B.…

A: Proteins that function as biological catalysts are known as enzymes. Catalysts help to speed up…

Q: Match the Anticodons in the columns with the following codons in Rows CUG AUU CGC GAC Ο Ο Ο O O GCG…

A: Here we are required to find the anticodon

Q: The following section of DNA codes for oxytocin, a polypeptide hormone.…

A: The given DNA section for the synthesis of mRNA is 3'-ACG-ATA-TAA-GTT-TTA-ACG-GGA-GAA-CCA-ACT-5' The…

Q: How the synthesis of RNA initiated and how it terminated after elongation and is regulated

A: Transcription is the process of making RNA. It begins when RNA polymerase binds to a promoter…

Q: SOURCE: GENERAL, ORGANIC AND BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTY by Smith 4th Edition

A: tRNA brings specific amino acids to the protein synthesis site in the ribosome. tRNA has specific…

Q: I. FAD is an example of a coenzyme. II. FAD is a coenzyme used in * the oxidation and reduction type…

A: ---> From DNA to MRna coversion the thymine is replaced with uracil. As the RNA has its 4 bases…

Q: Which of the following is not a structural subunit of a nucleotide? Select one: nitrogen-containing…

A: In this question, we want to identify the wrong subunit in nucleotide.  I will explain you, which on…

Q: What DNA base sequence is complementary to the following RNA? 3'-UACGGUAUGC-5' Select one: O…

A: DNA is a double helix structure. Two nucleic acid strands are wounded to each other by hydrogens…

Q: For each codon: [1] Write the anticodon. [2] What amino acid does each codon represent? a. CGG b.…

A: For an amino acid, a DNA or RNA has a particular sequence of nucleotides which describe the relation…

Q: C) the DNA has been stretched longitudinally D) this is DNA E) this is double st 27.) What is the…

A: DNA is a double helical structure made up of two strands. Four types of bases in DNA are - adenine…

Q: 13. A silent mutation A) does not change the protein that is produced. B) has a very minor change on…

A:

Q: Consider the following nucleotide and characterize each statement as true or false.

A: DNA stands for Deoxyribonucleic acid RNA stands for Ribonucleic acid

Q: Draw the structure of each nucleoside or nucleotide. a. uridinec. dGMP b. deoxycytidined. UTP

A: A nucleoside is a glycosylamine that consists of a pentose sugar moiety which is linked to a purine…

Q: The type of mutation where original mRNA codon CUU is replaced with CUA. * Nonsense Silent Missense…

A: It is a mutation in mRNA codon. The codon has changed from CUU to CUA. It is a point mutation.

Q: SOURCE: GENERAL, ORGANIC AND BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY by Smith 4th Edition

A: ACC                  UUA         CGA Threonine      Leucine     Arginine

Q: 27. Which statement is true regarding the double stranded DNA molecule below? 5' САT 3 ' 3' GTA 5'…

A:

Q: SOURCE: GENERAL, ORGANIC AND BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTY by Smith 4th Edition

A: The nucleotides in mRNA are translated into the chain of peptide chain sequence of amino acids. To…

Q: Four Cs occur in a row in the segment of mRNA. What oligopeptide would be formed from the mRNA if…

A: An Oligopeptide usually refers to a peptide that usually contains two to twenty amino acids in it.…

Q: Why is the codon a triplet rather than a doublet or a quartet?

A: Codon is the sequence of 3 nucleotides together that codes for a particular amino acid. There are 5…

Q: SOURCE: GENERAL,ORGANIC AND BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY by Smith 4th Edition

A: Hey, since you have asked multiple question, we will solve the first question for you.  If you want…

Q: Primers are always designed to be complementary to the template DNA strand. Which of these sequences…

A: There are four nucleotides namely adenine (A), thymine(T), guanine (G) and cytosine(C).

Q: SOURCE: GENERAL ORGANIC AND BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY BY SMITH 4TH EDITION

A: RNA molecule contains one strand that is composed of ribonucleotides. Therefore, the statement…

Q: SOURCE: GENERAL ORGANIC AND BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY by Smith 4th Edition

A: Codons are written from 5 prime-end to 3 prime-end. mRNA has a base sequence which is complementary…

Q: . Consider the DNA segment 5'-ATGACGGTTTACTAAGCC-3' a. Write the mRNA sequence that would be…

A: Since you have posted multiple questions as per guidelines we can solve only one per session . If…

Q: FILL IN THE BLANKS

A: The bases which DNA contains are A, T, G, and C and RNA contains A, U, G, and C. The strand for DNA…

Q: Which of the following statements about the 5 end of a polynucleotide strand of RNA is correct?…

A: The polynucleotide strand of RNA basically contains 3 parts-  1- Nitrogen bases 2- ribose sugar 3-…

Q: polymerase

A: Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is a laboratory technique used to amplify DNA sequences.

Q: temperature of 45 °C for 15 seconds in a PCR reaction is needed for   A The two strands of DNA…

A: Second step in PCR reaction is primer annealing step. In this step, the temperature is brought down…

Q: What is the sequence of bases in the template strand of DNA that codes for the mRNA…

A: The mRNA is complimentary and antiparallel in template strand (anticodon) of DNA.

Q: What nucleic acid is used to transport an amino acid to the site where a protein is being…

A: Translation is the process of formation of proteins by the linking activated amino acids by peptide…

Q: 4. A portion of the coding strand for a given gene has the sequence 5'-ATGGCAATCCTCAAACGCTGT-3'. a.…

A:

Q: Which statement best explains the chemical differencesbetween DNA and RNA? (a) DNA has two different…

A: DNA and RNA are nucleic acids, that are important for the storage of genetic information and…

Q: Draw the complete structure of the RNA dinucleotide U-C. Identify the 5′ and 3′ ends of the…

A: The nucleotide in this RNA is linked between the -OH group on C3' in uridine and phosphate group on…

Q: 1. Which of the following is not a component of a nucleic acid? a. phosphate group b. Amino acid…

A: Nucleic acid is a polymer of nucleotides which stores genetic information .  Note : I am liable to…

Q: Z= Z— H N Η NH₂ N -Z N

A:

Q: What would be the C-terminal amino acid if the codon at the 3′-end of the mRNA in…

A: UUU UUC they belomg to Phe a. If the first base was changed to A GUC becomes AUC AUC responsible to…

Q: Which part of a nucleotide is involved in the bonding that holds DNA double helix together? Select…

A: The correct option  is as follows:

Q: the MRNA produced is complementary to the template strand of the DNA O uracil pairs with thymine.…

A: DNA is a deoxyribonucleic acid which has four nitrogenous base which form two polynucleotide chains…

Q: Draw the structure of each nucleoside or nucleotide  1. Adenosine 2. Deoxyguanosine 3. GDP 4. dTDP…

A:

Q: SOURCE: GENERAL ORGANIC AND BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY by Smith 4th Edition

A: The given sequence act as the template for the synthesis of complementary new strand. As we can see…

Q: SOURCE: GENERAL ORGANIC AND BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY by Smith 4th Edition

A: The labelling of the transcription of DNA to RNA -