23.56 What product is formed from each of the following compounds during the electron transport chain: (a) NADH; (b) FADH,; (C) ADP; (d) 0,?

Q: SOURCE: GENERAL, ORGANIC AND BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY by Smith 4th Edition

A: a) Adding the given two reactions gives combined reaction as  Succinyl CoA + ADP + HPO42-  ----->…

Q: Synthesis of Glucose from amino acids istermed as O Lipogenesis O Glycolysis O Glycogenesis O…

A: The answer of the above question is given in step 2

Q: What three reactions transfer an amino group from aspartate to yield the aminated product and…

A:

Q: 25. Why is NAD+ a good oxidizing agent? a. It fits into the enzyme active site for isocitrate…

A:

Q: In glycolysis, why must glucose-6-phosphate isomerize to fructose-6-phosphate (Section 22.12 )…

A: Solution- Glycolysis is 10 step enzyme catalysed metabolic pathway in which partial oxidation is…

Q: SOURCE: GENERAL, ORGANIC AND BIOLOGICAL  CHEMISTRY BY Smith 4th Edition

A:

Q: 5.76 Identify each of the following as a six-carbon or a three-carbon compound and arrange them in…

A:

Q: NAD+ and FAD+ are?

A: Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide (NAD)+ and Flavin Adenine Dinucleotide (FAD)+ are coenzymes…

Q: (a) Which intermediate(s) in the citric acid cycle contain one chirality center? (b) Which…

A: Citric acid cycle (also known as the Kerbs cycle or TCA cycle) is a series of chemical reactions…

Q: High-fructose corn syrup (HFCS) is a common ingredient in packaged foods. F manufacturers use it…

A: Carbohydrates are the type of macronutrient and it is found in foods and drinks. Examples of…

Q: Suggest a name for the enzyme that converts malate to oxaloacetate in step [8] of the citric acid…

A: The reaction for the conversion of malate to oxaloacetate in step [8] of the citric acid cycle is…

Q: Trypanosomes living in the bloodstream obtain all their free energy from glycolysis. They take up…

A: Ans) Glycerol Phosphate oxidase system is the important pathway using which the trypanosome is able…

Q: SOURCE: GENERAL, ORGANIC AND BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY by Smith 4th Edition

A: NADH molecules are affixed with electrons and are transferred to the inner membrane of mitochondria.…

Q: The phosphorylation of glucose with HPO42- forms glucose 1-phosphate and water and requires…

A:

Q: Considering the individual steps in glycolysis: a. Which steps form ATP? b. Which steps use ATP? c.…

A: (a) In glycolysis, 1,3-bisphospho glycerate is converted into 3-phosphoglycerate. It is the 7th step…

Q: Draw the structure of one ketone body, and describe circumstances under which you would expect to…

A: Ans. Ketone bodies (acetoacetic acid, beta-hydroxybutyric acid, and acetone) are found in the blood…

Q: In the conversion of ADP to AMP and Pi via hydrolysis a. how many phosphorus-oxygen bonds are…

A: Conversion of ADP to AMP: a). The reaction for the conversion of ADP to AMP via hydrolysis is:

Q: . Each gram of mammalian skeletal muscle consumes ATP at a rate of about 1x 10-3 mol/min during…

A: a Determine the time taken for consumption of Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) alone: The concentration…

Q: Write a coupled reaction for the phosphorylation of fructose 6-PO4 to fructose 1,6- bisPO4 with the…

A: We will write the coupled reaction for the phosphorylation of fructose 6-PO4 to fructose 1,6- bisPO4…

Q: An element found in the body in quantities greater than 5 grams. Da. anabolism O b. catabolism O c.…

A: An element Found in body in quantities greater than 5 g is =  To be determined

Q: Answer from letters [a - e]       SOURCE: GENERAL, ORGANIC AND BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY by Smith 4th…

A: Metabolism: The process by which living organisms synthesize energy they required is known as…

Q: 30. Which will hield more energy in terms of ATP production, an 18 carbon polysaccharide or an 18…

A:

Q: The "safe" by-product of transamination of protein catabolism is O ammonia O urea O pyruvate O…

A: Ans In the transamination reaction of protein, catabolism amino acids participate and transamination…

Q: The following equation shous mhoglycerinaploces the the occus - reactioil S a Cand

A: Solution :      Nitroglycerin is a colorless, oily, toxic compound with the molecular formula…

Q: 25. Under anaerobic conditions, yeast produces. and alcohol during alcoholic fermentation a. lactate…

A: Fermentation is the process where organisms such as bacteria and yeast breakdown the macromolecules…

Q: The oxidation of the branch chain amino acids (leucine, isoleucine and valine) by the mitochondrion…

A: Leucine, isoleucine, and valine (another amino acid) are grouped together as branched chain amino…

Q: NH, H. H HỌ HỌ Download Image... How many phosphoester bonds are in AMP: How many phosphodiester…

A: Given that : We have to figure out how many phosphoester bonds are in AMP :

Q: Uric acid is the metabolic end product of pyrimidine metabolism in human True False Renin wjich is…

A: The correct answer is given below

Q: I only need letter D and E   SOURCE: GENERAL, ORGANIC AND BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY by Smith 4th Edition

A: Generally the number of cycles that are needed for the complete β-oxidation of a fatty acid is…

Q: SOURCE: GENERAL, ORGANIC AND BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY

A: a) Since the energy required for the forward reaction is given as 3.9 Kcal/mol hence for the reverse…

Q: 4. Food that contains all the essential amino acids in the proportions needed by the body. a.…

A: food that contain all the essential amino acid in proportions needed by body is termed as = To be…

Q: SOURCE: GENERAL, ORGANIC AND BIOLOGICAL  CHEMISTRY BY Smith 4th Edition

A: 24.59 - The molecular formula of the oleic acid (fatty acid) is C17H33COOH. The structure of the…

Q: What acyl group does pyruvate decarboxylase transfer to a proton? a. What acyl group does the…

A: The pyruvate decarboxylase is enzyme used to transfer acyl group from one group to another group…

Q: What is the structure of the a@keto acid formed from transamination of the following amino acids?(a)…

A: Transamination: Transamination is a reversible reaction in which an alpha amine group (-NH2) of…

Q: Arachidonic acid, a 20-C saturated fatty acid. Use only 1 mole: 1. What is the total moles of ATP…

A:

Q: SOURCE: GENERAL, ORGANIC AND BIOLOGICAL  CHEMISTRY BY Smith 4th Edition

A: The glycolysis is a process in which one molecules of glucose is metabolizes into two pyruvate…

Q: What product(s) is (are) formed in a transamination reaction? A) a-keto acid B) amino acid C)…

A: Transamination reaction is the reaction in which there occurs a transfer of amino group to a keto…

Q: Assume that 2.5 ATPS are generated per NADH and 1.5 ATPS per FADH What is the total number of ATPS…

A: Since, NADH produced 2.5 ATPs  and FADH2 produced 1.5 ATPs. So, total number of ATPs generated from…

Q: UI Taulic aciu, C12H2402? Describe the differences between anabolism and catabolism. Why does the…

A: Energy is capacity to doing work. ATP is the primary carrier of energy in cells. It captures…

Q: SOURCE: GENERAL, ORGANIC AND BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY by Smith 4th Edition

A: The citric acid cycle is also called as Kreb’s cycle. It consists of ten steps. It starts with the…

Q: SOURCE: GENERAL, ORGANIC AND BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY by Smith 4th Edition

A: Cellular respiration is using food to generate ATP, and chemical cell uses ATP for energy. Aerobic…

Q: Suppose complex IIl in the electron transport chain was mutated such it transported just 2 protons…

A: The  eleсtrоn  trаnsроrt  сhаin  соntаins  а  number  оf  eleсtrоn  саrriers.  These  саrriers  tаke…

Q: How many conjugated double bonds are there in a. FAD? b. FADH2?

A: FAD We can tell FAD has 7 conjugated double bonds .

Q: SOURCE: GENERAL, ORGANIC AND BIOLOGICAL  CHEMISTRY BY Smith 4th Edition

A: The conversion of pyruvate to lactate is occurred in the absence of oxygen. Here pyruvate molecule…

Q: Consider a uniport system where a carrier protein transports an uncharged substance A across a cell…

A: We have to find ratio of Ainsideto A outside given ∆G is 14.9KJ/mol

Q: SOURCE: GENERAL, ORGANIC AND BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY by Smith 4th Edition

A: Generated H+ ions in electron transport chain, H+ ions present in matrix of mitochondria are pumped…

Q: Ausume that all 120g of cabhydies in the meal are glacone, CHoHow ny mel produced from plyoolysis a…

A: The carbohydrate breaks down in the body to produce energy in the form of ATP. Glucose is converted…

Q: SOURCE: GENERAL, ORGANIC AND BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY by Smith 4th Edition

A: Phosphorylation of GDP to form GTP requires the energy of about +7.3 kcal/mole.