the International Union(25Example 3.15stThe synthesis of urea, (NH2),CO, is considered to be the first recognized example ofpreparing a biological compound from nonbiological reactants, challenging the notion thatbiological processes involved a "vital force" present only in living systems. Today urea isproduced industrially by reacting ammonia with carbon dioxide:reacth2NH3(8) + CO2(g)(NH,),CO(aq) + H,O(1)>In one process, 637.2 g of NH3 are treated with 1142 g of CO,. (a) Which of the tworeactants is the limiting reactant? (b) Calculate the mass of (NH,),CO formed. (c) Howmuch excess reagent (in grams) is left at the end of the reaction?

Reaction:- 2NH3(g) + CO2(g) -> (NH2)2CO(aq) + H2O(l) Given:- 637.2 g of NH3 and 1142 g of CO2…

2NH3(g) + CO2(g) - (NH)),CO(aq) + H,0(!) In one process, 637.2 g of NH3 are treated with 1142 g of CO. (a) Which of the two reactants is the limiting reactant? (b) Calculate the mass of (NH,),CO formed. (c) How much excess reagent (in grams) is left at the end of the reaction?

2NH3(g) + CO2(g) - (NH)),CO(aq) + H,0(!) In one process, 637.2 g of NH3 are treated with 1142 g of CO. (a) Which of the two reactants is the limiting reactant? (b) Calculate the mass of (NH,),CO formed. (c) How much excess reagent (in grams) is left at the end of the reaction?

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Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; Darrell

Publisher:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; Darrell

Chapter5: The Gaseous State

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 5.161QP

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Chlorodifluoromethane (CHF2Cl) was widely used in the compression/cooling circuits of refrigeration or air-conditioning systems. Since the discovery that such compounds (HCFCs and CFC's) released into the atmosphere were a major cause of depletion of stratospheric ozone, newer refrigeration systems make use of certain hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs), which are degraded in the lower atmosphere, instead. Often, mixtures of such compounds are used. Suppose a sample of refrigerant gas consisting of a simple mixture of the gases pentafluoroethane (C2HF5) and difluorormethane (CH2F2) has a density of 1.43 g/L at 26 °C and 0.405 atm. Calculate the average molecular mass for this sample. Calculate the volume percentage of CH2F2 in the sample.
Chlorodifluoromethane (CHF2Cl) was widely used in the compression/cooling circuits of refrigeration or air-conditioning systems. Since the discovery that such compounds (HCFCs and CFC's) released into the atmosphere were a major cause of depletion of stratospheric ozone, newer refrigeration systems make use of certain hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs), which are degraded in the lower atmosphere, instead. Often, mixtures of such compounds are used. Suppose a sample of refrigerant gas consisting of a simple mixture of the gases pentafluoroethane (C2HF5) and 111-trifluoroethane (C2H3F3) has a density of 2.39 g/L at 23 °C and 0.593 atm. 1. Calculate the average molecular mass for this sample. 2. Calculate the volume percentage of C2H3F3 in the sample.
Chlorodifluoromethane (CHF2Cl) was widely used in the compression/cooling circuits of refrigeration or air-conditioning systems. Since the discovery that such compounds (HCFCs and CFC's) released into the atmosphere were a major cause of depletion of stratospheric ozone, newer refrigeration systems make use of certain hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs), which are degraded in the lower atmosphere, instead. Often, mixtures of such compounds are used. Suppose a sample of refrigerant gas consisting of a simple mixture of the gases pentafluoroethane (C2HF5) and 111- trifluoroethane ((C2H3F3) has a density of1.95 g/L at 23 °C and 0.432 atm. Calculate the average molecular mass for this sample. Calculate the volume percentage of C2H3F3 in the sample.
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General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour…

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ISBN:

9781305580343

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Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; Darrell

Publisher:

Cengage Learning