3-methyl-3-pentanol with NaH.

Q: Draw structural formulas for the hemiacetal and acetal formed from the  reagents. The stoichiometry…

A: Hemiacetal: Addition of an alcohol to an aldehyde or a ketone which forms hemiacetal.

Q: (a) Draw the structure of the hemiacetal formed from one mole of benzaldehyde and one mole of…

A: The given reactions are :-  (a). 1 mole of benzaldehyde + 1 mole of ethanol -------> Hemiacetal…

Q: Describe the reaction mechanism for the hydrolysis of 2-bromo-2-methylpropane [CH3C(CH3)2Br] with…

A: The details solution for this reaction is provided below in attach image.

Q: Draw structural formulas for all of the enol forms of the carbonyl compound below. OH HO,

A: Carbonyl compounds are the functional group consisting of the C=O group. Aldehydes and ketones are…

Q: Explain why using one or two equivalents of NaH results in different products in the following…

A: NaH is a base used to abstract the acidic protons. The given compound has two acidic protons ‘a’…

Q: . Propose a method on how you will synthesize 5- methyl-4-octanol from 4-methyl-4-octene.

A:

Q: What reagents would you use to convert methyl propanoate to the following compounds? a. isopropyl…

A:

Q: Write equations for the reaction of 1-butanol with   reagent. Where you predict no reaction, write…

A: Given: Reaction of 1-butanol with PBr3

Q: What will be the resulting products structure when 1-butanol is allowed to react with Jones reagent?

A: A mixture of a solution of chromium trioxide (CrO3) in aqueous sulfuric acid and acetone solution of…

Q: 2-bromobutane + cyclohexanol +NaH —> (major product)

A: The structure of 2-bromobutane and cyclohexanol is as follows. The NaH is base and it can abstract…

Q: Draw structural formulas for the hemiacetal and acetal formed from the  reagents. The stoichiometry…

A: Hemi-acetal: When only one group of ether is attached to the carbonyl groups. Acetal: When two…

Q: Draw structural formulas for the hemiacetal and acetal formed from the  reagents. The stoichiometry…

A: In the given reaction the cyclohexanone reacts with ethanol in the provided acidic medium to form…

Q: of NaOH (а) H2O OCH3 (b) NH3 + OCH3 HCI (с) CH3CH2OH + OCH3

A: We have reaction of ester with NaOH , ammonia and ethanol.

Q: 1.Name and draw the products of each reaction. (a) 1-propanol + hydrobromic acid → H,SO, > (b)…

A: 1. Alkyl alcohol ( 1-propanol)converted to alkyl halides when reacting with strong acid HX (eg. HBr)…

Q: The reaction of benzaldehyde with methylamine will produce... NN-OH CH=N-CH3 CH=N-NH2 CH=N-OH CH2…

A: Answer is- Option 2

Q: Prepare the following compounds starting from benzaldehyde and the appropriate ketone. Provide…

A: Prepare the following compounds starting from benzaldehyde and the appropriate ketone. Provide…

Q: Synthesize each compound.You may use benzene, acetylene (HC≡CH), ethanol, ethylene oxide, and any…

A: Benzene undergoes Friedel Crafts alkylation to give ethyl benzene which undergoes bromination by the…

Q: which reaction will lead to the formation of sodium benzoate? a) phenol + NaOH b) benzoic acid +…

A: An acid and a base undergoes neutralisation reaction to form salt and water.

Q: Propose a method on how you will synthesize 5- methyl-4-octanol from 4-methyl-4-octene.

A: Hydroboration-oxidation (Formation alcohol): The hydroboration of alkenes using borane results in…

Q: How would you convert ethanoic acid into benzene?

A: Given reaction, Conversion of ethanoic acid into benzene.

Q: OH 1. КОН etanol 2. H3CO H3CO 3. +

A: ∵Ethanolic KOH works as de hydro halogenating agent ,therefore initial compound must be a halogen…

Q: Which combination of starting material and reagents would produce in the greatest yield the given…

A: Given reactions: We have to find the combination that will give the greatest yield of the given…

Q: Draw in the reagents for the following reactions and products.

A: For the first reaction:

Q: Note: Please do not use organic reagent

A: Synthesis of given compound:

Q: Acid catalyzed dehydration reaction of 2-methyl-1-butanol produces 2-methyl-2-butene as the major…

A: Both 2-methyl-1-butanol and 3-methyl-1-butanol on acid catalyzed dehydration produces…

Q: substitution reaction predict and name product when bromine is added to the following: a. 2 methyl…

A:

Q: Starting with 1-pentanol identify any necessary reagents needed to make 1,2-epoxypentane

A:

Q: The reaction of a ketone and excess methanol with an acid as a catalyst gives what product? A)…

A: When alcohol is added ketone in presence of acid hemiketal is formed.When excess alcohol is added…

Q: What reagents/conditions would you use to convert a Alkyl Benzene to a carboxylic acid?

A: Given Conversion of alkyl benzene to carboxylic acid.

Q: Synthesize m-chlorophenol from benzene.

A: In organic reactions, reagents are used to add different substituents.

Q: 1.Name and draw the products of each reaction. (a) 1-propanol + hydrobromic acid → H,SO , (b)…

A: Since you have posted a question with multiple sub-parts, we will solve first three subparts for…

Q: Write reactions of 3-hydroxybutanoic acid with the following reagents: a. HBr; b. NaOH

A:

Q: What is the major organic product obtained from the following reaction? 1. NABH, 2. H2O

A: This is an exapmle of reduction of a ketone using NaBH4 reducing agent resulting in the formation of…

Q: Starting with an alkyl halide, how could the following compounds be prepared? a. 2-methoxybutane b.…

A: Please find below the reactions

Q: Define Enamine Formation from an Aldehyde or a Ketone ?

A: Most aldehydes and ketones react with 2º-amines to give products known as enamines. Common secondary…

Q: why NaH and M.C. are needed in this reaction? NaH OEt DEt Eto Eto М.С.

A: The Horner-Wadsworth-Emmons reaction is the modified Wittig reaction which make use of stabilized…

Q: Br HO

A:

Q: MgBr Mg Starting Reagent ether H,0 suggest the starting reagent of this

A:

Q: What reagents would I use to produce 1-phenylethanol from 2-phenylethanol?

A: 1-phenyl ethanol is secondary alcohol and 2-phenyl ethanol is a primary alcohol.

Q: Name and draw the products of each reaction. (a) 1-propanol + hydrobromic acid - HS0, (b) 1-pentanol…

A: a.) The reaction of primary alcohols with HBr results in the formation of substitution product. The…

Q: (i) the reaction of 3-ethyl-3-methyl-1-pentene with hydrogen bromide (ii) the reaction of…

A: Reaction of alkenes with Hydrogen bromide.

Q: Synthesize each compound.You may use benzene, acetylene (HC≡CH), ethanol, ethylene oxide, and any…

A:

Q: Give the products, if any, of each of the following reactions: a. benzonitrile + methyl chloride +…

A: a) Benzonitrile + methyl chloride + AlCl3 →

Q: the reaction of benzoic acid with 3-methyl-1-butanol. p-toluenesulfonic acid is the catalyst in the…

A: Benzoic acid react with alcohol moeity in presence of acid catalyst

Q: Complete the reaction and draw all the structural formulas involved . - Sodium Benzoate+ 2-propanol…

A: Sodium benzoate is sodium salt of benzoic acid and this on reaction with 2-propanol gives ester…

Q: Starting from toluene as the only organic reagent you have and use any other inorganic reagents to…

A: Since CH3 is ortho-para activating group. Hence we need to first convert it into meta directing…

Q: Draw the main organic product formed in each of the following reactions: NaOH (a) (b) + H₂O OCH 3…

A:

Q: Hydration of aldehydes and ketones can be catalyzed by acid or base. Acids catalyze hydration by:…

A: To choose: The correct option for acid catalyzed hydration of aldehyde and ketone by acid.

Q: benzylbromide LDA, THE benzylbromide NaOCH3 MeOH benzylbromide LDA, THF benzylbromide NaOCH3 MeOH

A:

Q: What will be the major organic product formed in this reaction? HO, OOH B) D) Но A) HO HO,

A: The base abstracts H from the OH to give an alkoxide ion. The alkoxide ion does an intramolecular…

Designing a Synthesis

Organic synthesis is a branch of chemical synthesis that involves the planned construction of organic compounds/molecules from smaller units that possess functional groups. Friedrich Wöhler was the first scientist who designed the synthesis of an organic compound, urea from inorganic starting materials silver cyanate with ammonium chloride via a simple, one-step synthesis.