Complete the reaction and draw all the structural formulas involved . - Sodium Benzoate+ 2-propanol - Sodium Acetate+ 1,2 Ethanediol

Q: Write the chemical equation showing reactants, products and catalysts needed (if any) for the…

A: IUPAC is known as International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry. IUPAC is used for the naming of…

Q: Write the complete reaction and give the IUPAC name of all structures (reactants and products) from…

A: The first step is the formation of the Grignard reaction, which reacts with carbonyl compounds to…

Q: Oxidation Reaction Write whether the following aldehydes and ketones are positive for the Tollens…

A: Tollen's test: This test is used to distinguish between ketones and aldehydes. It is also known as…

Q: Write equations showing how 2-phenylethanol could be prepared from each of the following starting…

A: a) Bromobenzene = The reaction of the formation of the product 2-phenylethanol from the given…

Q: What reagents would you use to convert methyl propanoate to the following compounds? a. isopropyl…

A:

Q: What are the conditions needed to promote an SN2 type of reaction for the synthesis of an alcohol?…

A: Since you want to synthesise the alcohol from SN2 mechanism. Hence we need to make sure that SN1…

Q: Write equations for the following reactions: Aldehyde + NaOH (Cannizarro’s reaction) Aldehyde +…

A: Cannizaro’s reaction: The reaction between aldehyde and NaOH is represented as:

Q: Please give the reactions of the following of its esterification reaction: 1. benzoic acid 2.…

A: In organic chemistry esterification is chemical reaction in which two chemical ( generally one is…

Q: . Write reactions of 3-methylbutanal with the following reagents:

A: All the reactions are given below with 3-methylbutanal

Q: Draw the structural formula of the principal organic product formed when benzonitrile is treated…

A: Methyl magnesium bromide reacts with benzonitrile to form an imine salt which then hydrolysed to…

Q: (a) Benzene to 1-t-butyl-3-ethylbenzene (b) Benzene to m-bromobenzoic acid (c) Benzene to…

A: Since you have posted  question with sub-parts , we are entitled to answer the first three sub-parts…

Q: Draw the structure of each of the following compounds:a. the (E)-hydrazone of benzaldehyde b. the…

A: E/Z nomenclature is given to the end groups attached to the alkene structure. When the high…

Q: The structural difference between a hemiacetal and an acetal is the replacement of o a) a-OH group…

A: Hemiacetal : A hemiacetal structure contain 4 different groups. These are H (hydrogen), R (alkyl…

Q: Describe the mechanism of action for moist heat dry heat aldehydes

A: Since you have posted a question with multiple sub-parts, we will solve first three sub-parts for…

Q: 1. a secondary alkyl halide with molecular formula C4H9l 2. trans-1,2-cyclopentanediol 3. tert-butyl…

A:

Q: . 1,3,5-benzenetriol trans-1-benzyl-3-phenylcyclopentane o-aminobenzoic acid 2-phenyl-1-butene…

A:

Q: Show how to prepare pentanoic acid from each component. (a) 1-Pentanol (b) Pentanal (c) 1-Pentene…

A: Hi, since you have posted question with multiple subpart, we will answer the first three subparts…

Q: Name this compound: O ortho-methoxyphenol O meta-methoxyanisole o meta-methoxyphenol O…

A: The IUPAC name of the compound can be written on the basis of the number of carbon atoms in the main…

Q: Which is not present in Grignard reagent methyl group Magnesium O halogen O -COOH group NH2 Br…

A: Grignard reagent

Q: Give a clear handwritten answer with explanation...give the structure of given bleow compounds a.…

A: Organic compounds are the compounds that are made up of carbon and hydrogen atoms.

Q: 10. Write chemical equations for the reaction of ethyl propanoate with each reagent below. a)…

A: Given: Ethyl propanoate To find: the products with each of the reagent  LiAlH4/H3O+ NH3 C2H5NH2 NaOH

Q: Write reactions of 3-methylpentanol with the following reagents: SOCl2 ZnCl2/HCl

A: Reactions:

Q: Name the reagents used in the following reactions: (i) Nitration of phenol to 2, 4, 6-trinitrophenol…

A: Since your question has multiple sub-parts, we will answer the first three sub-parts for you. If you…

Q: How can you synthesize 3-methyl-1-benzenesulfonic acid and 4-methyl-1-benzenesulfonic acid starting…

A:

Q: The reaction of a ketone and excess methanol with an acid as a catalyst gives what product? A)…

A: When alcohol is added ketone in presence of acid hemiketal is formed.When excess alcohol is added…

Q: Write equations to show the reaction of propanoyl chloride with: a. aniline  b. water  c. benzene…

A: Given,  Reaction of propanoyl chloride with :  a. aniline  b. water  c. benzene + AlCl3 d. sodium…

Q: Suggest the most appropriate method for each of the following laboratory syntheses.(a) cyclopentanol…

A: Oxidizing agents in organic chemistry- For oxidation of organic compound various reagents can be…

Q: Which compound in each of the following pairs would yo expect to have the higher boiling point?…

A:

Q: Draw a structural formula for the principal product formed when benzoyl chloride is treated with…

A: Given reaction

Q: What is the major organic product after pentanal is treated with sodium borohydride? * A primary…

A:

Q: The correct IUPAC name for the following compound is: (i) 3,5-dimethylhexanoic acid (ii)…

A: Since you have asked multiple questions, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…

Q: Write complete reaction (with structures) for the following reactions: (a) Esterification of…

A: Given,  Write complete reaction (with structures) for the following reactions: (a) Esterification of…

Q: Write reactions of 3-hydroxybutanoic acid with the following reagents: a. HBr; b. NaOH

A:

Q: 3. Write the reaction of acetaldehyde with the following. (a) Tollens' separator (b)…

A:

Q: g. 2-pentanol h. benzene i. 2-butanol 2-cyano-2-pentanol benzyl alcohol 2-butanone-semicarbazone

A:

Q: Write reactions of 3-methylbutanal with the following reagents: a. CH3MgBr; b. Ag(NH2)OH;

A: Applying concept of organic synthesis.

Q: write the following reaction in structural formula: CH₂l HNO₂ n C₁H₁N₂O₂ C12H₂0 NOI C₁0H₁SNO oxid.…

A: The. Structural formula are given below

Q: Which of the following carboxylic acid is toxic when ingested?  a.Citric acid b.Malic acid c.Acetic…

A: Since you have posted multiple questions, the answer for first question is given below. Kindly…

Q: What is the structural difference between p-nitrotoluene and p-nitrobenzoic acid?

A: Interpretation -  To tell about the structural difference between p-nitrotoluene and p-nitrobenzoic…

Q: Which of the following best describes compound 3? It is an… alcohol anhydride thiol amine…

A: Co.pound 3 is an organic compound containing poly functional group. Compound 3 is described by its…

Q: Write reactions of 2-methylbutanoic acid with the following reagents: a. CH3OH/H+ b. PBr5.

A: Carboxylic acid reacts with Alcohol to give ester by the elimination of water. Carboxylic acid in…

Q: (i) the reaction of 3-ethyl-3-methyl-1-pentene with hydrogen bromide (ii) the reaction of…

A: Reaction of alkenes with Hydrogen bromide.

Q: 3-methyl-3-pentanol with NaH.

A: Sodium hydride is very strong base as it contains Na+ ion and hydride ion. Na+ ions quite stable as…

Q: When this compound is combined with a trace amount of sulfuric acid and molecular sieves, which…

A:

Q: Give the products, if any, of each of the following reactions: a. benzonitrile + methyl chloride +…

A: a) Benzonitrile + methyl chloride + AlCl3 →

Q: Draw the structure of the following compounds using either skeletal or condensed formula: 1. Ethyl…

A:

Q: An acetal is hydrolyzed in acidic solution to an aldehyde or ketone plus two molecules of an…

A: An aldehyde will form during the reaction.

Q: the reaction of benzoic acid with 3-methyl-1-butanol. p-toluenesulfonic acid is the catalyst in the…

A: Benzoic acid react with alcohol moeity in presence of acid catalyst

Diol

In chemistry there are so many chemical compounds that have a hydroxyl group but a chemical compound having two hydroxyl groups (-OH) is termed as a diol. It also implies the presence of two alcohols whereas polyols contain two or more than two hydroxyl groups (-OH). Glycol or 1,2-diol is an aliphatic diol that has two alcohol groups on adjacent carbon atoms. In industries, the most commonly used diol is ethylene glycol.