3. A foundation with dimensions B × L supporting a column load, P is shown below. The foundation rests on a sandy soil underlain by a clay layer. Estimate the primary consolidation settlement of the clay due to the foundation load. Given: P=350 kN ,B=L=2.5m , Df=2m , Hl=3m , and H2=4.5m. The soil properties are as follows: Sand: ya = 16.4kN/m³; Ysat = 18.8 kN/m³ Clay: Ysat = 17.6 kN/m³; eo = 0.82; LL = 48; normally consolidated (Use Ao = BL at the middle of the clay layer.) Clay Dr Yd HI GWT BxL Ysat Clay Ysat Sandy gravel

Principles of Foundation Engineering (MindTap Course List)
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ISBN:9781337705028
Author:Braja M. Das, Nagaratnam Sivakugan
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Chapter10: Mat Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 10.7P
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3. A foundation with dimensions B x L supporting a column load, P is shown below. The foundation rests
on a sandy soil underlain by a clay layer. Estimate the primary consolidation settlement of the clay due
to the foundation load. Given: P=350 kN ,B=L=2.5m , Df=2m , Hl=3m , and H2=4.5m. The soil
properties are as follows:
Sand: Ya = 16.4 kN/m³; Ysat = 18.8 kN/m³
Clay: Ysat = 17.6 kN/m³; eo = 0.82; LL = 48; normally consolidated
P
at the middle of the clay layer.)
BL
(Use Aơ =
Clay
Dr
Yd
H1
GWT
BxL Ysat
Clay
Ysat
Sandy gravel
Transcribed Image Text:3. A foundation with dimensions B x L supporting a column load, P is shown below. The foundation rests on a sandy soil underlain by a clay layer. Estimate the primary consolidation settlement of the clay due to the foundation load. Given: P=350 kN ,B=L=2.5m , Df=2m , Hl=3m , and H2=4.5m. The soil properties are as follows: Sand: Ya = 16.4 kN/m³; Ysat = 18.8 kN/m³ Clay: Ysat = 17.6 kN/m³; eo = 0.82; LL = 48; normally consolidated P at the middle of the clay layer.) BL (Use Aơ = Clay Dr Yd H1 GWT BxL Ysat Clay Ysat Sandy gravel
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