3. Breakeven Analysis: A company has a production capacity of 600 units per month and its fixed costs are P270000 a month. The variable costs per unit are P1,150 and each unit can be sold for P2,000. Economy measures are instituted to reduce the fixed costs by 10 percent and the variable costs by 20 percent. Determine the old and the new break-even points. What are the old and the new profit at 100 percent capacity?
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- Question 7 (Breakeven Analysis) You decided to sell Only coffee using Nespresso machine during Ramadan The Nespresso Machine Cost is 3,000 SAR Every cup of coffee required one brown sugar that cost 0.5 SAR, one disposable cup costs 1.5 SAR, and one coffee capsule costs 3 SAR If you sell one coffee for 10 SAR Option 1 Option 2 No Employee Sales quantity = 1500 per month Selling Price 10 SAR per coffee One more Employee and his salary is 4000 Expected sales quantity = 2500 per month Selling Price 10 SAR per coffee What is the breakeven quantity? What is the breakeven quantity? What is the profit? What is the profit? Which option is better?22. An architect produces a certain construction material at a labor cost of P 16.20 per piece, material cost of P 38.50 per piece and variable cost of P 7.40 per piece. The fixed charges on the business is P 100,000.00 a month. If he sells the finished product at P 95.00 each, how many pieces must be manufactured in each month to break even?Prob.#1 At the Motorola plant in Mesa, AZ, it is desired to determine whether one-inch-thick insulation or two-inch-thick insulation should be used to reduce heat loss from a long section of steam pipe. The heat loss from the pipe without any insulation would cost $2.00 per linear foot per year. The one- inch-thick insulation option will eliminate 88% of the heat loss and will cost $0.60 per foot. Two-inch insulation will eliminate 95% of the heat loss and will cost $1.10 per foot. The steam pipe is 1,000 feet in length and will last 10 years. MARR is 6% per year. Which insulation thickness should be recommended? Apply Equivalent Uniform Annual Worth technique. please show all work for each type.
- Chambers Company has just gathered estimates forconducting a break-even analysis for a new product.Variable costs are $7 a unit. The additional plant willcost $48,000. The new product will be charged $18,000a year for its share of general overhead. Advertisingexpenditures will be $80,000, and $55,000 will be spenton distribution. If the product sells for $12, what is thebreak even point in units? What is the break even pointin dollar sales volume?3 Your company plans to raise price on product A by 5% per year. Due to competition, sales volume from product A is expected to decline at 10% per year. Revenue will be $5M for this year. Alternatively, based on the projection from the marketing department, you may reduce the sales volume decline from 10% to 5% if the price is kept unchanged. The product will be discontinued at the end of year 5 for both scenarios. If the firm's TVOM is 10%, Determine the revenue cash flow streams for both alternatives. What is the Excel financial function to compute PW of the revenue streamsBVM manufactured and sold 25,000 small statues this past year. At that volume, the firm was exactly in a breakeven situation in terms of profitability. BVM’s unit costs are expected to increase by 30% next year. What additional information is needed to determine how much the production volume/sales would have to increase next year to just break even in terms of profitability? (a) Costs per unit (b) Sales price per unit and costs per unit (c) Total fixed costs, sales price per unit, and costs per unit (d) No data is needed, the volume increase is 25, 000 + 25, 000(0.30) = 32, 500 units.
- 2.4.1 Total Cost in Material SelectionIn many cases, economic selection among materials cannot be based solely on the costs ofmaterials. Frequently, a change in materials will affect the design and processing costs, and shipping costsmay also be altered.Care should be taken in making economic selections between materials to ensure that anydifferences in shipping costs, yields, or resulting scrap are taken into account. Commonly, alternativematerials do not come in the same stock sizes, such as sheet sizes and bar lengths. This may considerablyaffect the yield obtained from a given weight of material. Similarly, the resulting scrap may differ forvarious materials.In addition to deciding what material a product should be made of, there are often alternativemethods or machines that can be used to produce the product, which, in turn, can impact processingcosts. What could be the factors affecting the cost of materials that one should consider?2. A company is analyzing a make-versus-purchase situation for a component used in several products and the engineering department has developed these data: Option A: Purchase 10,000 items per year at a fixed cost of Php 340 per item. The cost of placing the order is negligible according to the present cost accounting procedure. Option B: Manufacture 10,000 items per year, using available capacity in the factory. Cost estimates are direct materials= Php 200 per item and direct labor = Php 60 per item. Manufacturing overhead is allocated at 200% of direct labor. Based on these data, should the item be purchased or manufacture? (please include the solution for the overhead cost)The following information for 2021 and 2020 is presented for BuyRite: December 31 Assets Current assets: 2021 2020 Cash $ 42,000 $ 54,000 Accounts receivable 580,000 445,000 Inventory 5,010,000 4,950,000 Prepaid expenses 84,000 79,000 Total current assets 5,716,000 5,528,000 Building and equipment, net 1,097,000 1,095,000 Total assets $6,813,000 $6,623,000 Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity Current liabilities: Accounts payable $ 605,000 $ 628,000 Bank loan payable 679,000 625,000 Other accrued payables 215,000 315,000 Total current liabilities 1,499,000 1,568,000 Long-term debt 1,729,000 1,791,000 Total liabilities 3,228,000 3,359,000 Stockholders’ equity: Common stock 1,307,000 1,307,000 Retained earnings 2,278,000 1,957,000 Total stockholders’ equity 3,585,000 3,264,000 Total liabilities…
- 1. Which of the following statements is incorrect?(a) Economic decisions are time invariant.(b) Time and risk arc are the most important factors in any investment evaluation.(c) For a large-scale engineering project, engineers must consider the impact of the project on the company’s financial statements.(d) One of the primary roles of engineers is to make capital expenditure decisions. 2 When evaluating a large-scale engineering project, which of the following items is important?(a) Expected profitability(b) Timing of cash nows(c) Degree of financial risk(d) All of the above 3. Which of the following statements defines the discipline of engineering economics most closely?(a) Economic decisions made by engineers.(b) Economic decisions related to financial assets.(c) Economic decisions primarily for real assets and service from engineering projects.(d) Any economic decision related to the time value of money. 4.Which of the following statements is not one of the four fundamental…COMPLETE SOLUTIONS pls Suppose we know that p-1,150-3D/10, where p = price in dollars and D = annual demand. The total cost approximated by $1,000+2D^2 a .Determine the value of D that maximizes profit. b. Show that in part(a) profit has been maximized rather than minimized c. Find the maximum profitA company has a production capacity of 500 units per month and its fixed costs are P250,000 a month. The variable costs per unit are P1,150 and each unit can be sold for P2,000. Economy measures are instituted to reduce the fixed costs by 10 percent and the variable costs by 20 percent. Determine the old and the new break-even points. What are the old and the new profit at 100 percent capacity?