3. Given the following memory values and a one- address machine with an accumulator and a register, what values do the following instructions load into the accumulator? Note the numbers are in decimal form. Register has 5; 40 at address 05; 35 at address 10; 25 at address 20; 10 at address 35 3.1 LOAD immediate 10 3.2 LOAD register
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- P1:Given the following memory values and a one-address machine with an accumulator,whatvalues do the following instructions load into the accumulator?·Word 20 contains 40.·Word 30 contains 50.·Word 40 contains 60.·Word 50 contains 70.a. LOAD IMMEDIATE 20b. LOAD DIRECT 20c. LOAD INDIRECT 20d. LOAD IMMEDIATE 30e. LOAD DIRECT 30f. LOADINDIRECT 30Problem Given the following memory values and a one-address machine with an accumulator, what values do the following instructions load into the accumulator? Word 20 contains 40. Word 30 contains 50. Word 40 contains 60. Word 50 contains 70. LOAD IMMEDIATE 20 LOAD DIRECT 20 LOAD INDIRECT 20 LOAD IMMEDIATE 30 LOAD DIRECT 30 LOAD INDIRECT 30Given the following memory values and a one-address machine with an accumulator, what values do the following instructions load into the accumulator? Word 20 contains 40. Word 30 contains 50. Word 40 contains 60. Word 50 contains 70. LOAD IMMEDIATE 20 LOAD DIRECT 20 LOAD INDIRECT 20 LOAD IMMEDIATE 30 LOAD DIRECT 30 LOAD INDIRECT 30
- Consider the following instruction:Instruction: Add Rd, Rs, RtInterperation: Reg[Rd] = Reg[Rs] + Reg[Rt] RegWrite MemRead ALUMux MemWrite ALUOp RegMux Branch a, What are the values of control signals generated by the control in Figure 4.2 for the above instruction? b, Which resources (blocks) perform a useful function for this instruction? c, Which resources (blocks) produce outputs, but their outputs are not used for this instruction? d, which resources (blocks) produce no output for this instruction?Please help with the following in regards to Nand2Tetris, and hack code, so hack assembly and hack vm. There can be more that one answer to a question if so please explain why. 1a. The A-instruction in the Hack computer performs a. direct addressing. b. immediate addressing. c. indirect addressing. d. bitwise addressing. 1b. Each memory address in the Hack computer references a. a single byte. b. a single word. c. multiple words. d. the D-register 1c. Given the following assembly code: (FOO) @FOO 0;JMP The purpose of the code is to : a. test of the value is = = 0 NO-OP b. jump to address 0 in RAM c. return a 0 to the calling code d. create an endless loop e. end the assembly language program 1d. Given a function called foo() that calls another external function bar() which in turn calls a second function called additup(). Indicate the VM line of code indicating the location in the program that control should be return to: a.@Foo.$bar. b. @Foo$bar$additup.ret.1 c.…Write an assembly code to implement the y = (x1+x2) * (x3+x4) expression on 2-address machine, and then display the value of y on the screen. Assume that the values of the variables are known. Hence, do not worry about their values in your code. The assembly instructions that are available in this machine are the following: Load b, a Load the value of a to b Add b, a Add the value of a to the value of b and place the result in b Subt b, a Subtract the value of a from the value of b and place the result in b Mult b, a Multiply the values found in a and b and place the result in b Store b, a Store the value of a in b. Output a Display the value of a on the screen Halt Stop the program Note that a or b could be either a register or a variable. Moreover, you can use the temporary registers R1 & R2 in your instructions to prevent changing the values of the variables (x1,x2,x3,x4) in the expression. In accordance…
- Suppose that 16M × 16 memory built using 512K × 8 RAM chips and that memory is word addressable.1. a) How many RAM chips are necessary?2. b) If we were accessing one full word, how many chips would be involved? 3. c) How many address bits are needed for each RAM chip?4. d) How many banks will this memory have?5. e) How many address bits are needed for all memory?6. f) If high-order interleaving is used, where would address 14 (which is E in hex) be located?7. g) Repeat exercise 9f for low-order interleaving.QUESTION 2 Discuss with examples the main difference between system programming and application programming and explain in your own words how each of these can be carried out in the computer system. With your knowledge in memory addressing modes and using the given opcodes LDA = 00 0000 0000 (00) 0 (x) What will be the content of the address loaded into the accumulator? b. With your knowledge in memory addressing mods and using the given opcodes STCH = OX54 Buffer = 1000 0101 0100 (00) 1 (x) 000 1000 0000 0000 () 011 0000 0000 0000 () What will be target address? Briefly explain the usage of the JSUB and RSUB instruction sets in an SIC architecture codingSuppose that a 2M × 16 main memory is built using 256K × 8 RAM chips and that memory is word addressable.1. a) How many RAM chips are necessary?2. b) If we were accessing one full word, how many chips would be involved? 3. c) How many address bits are needed for each RAM chip?4. d) How many banks will this memory have?5. e) How many address bits are needed for all memory?6. f) If high-order interleaving is used, where would address 14 (which is E in hex) be located?7. g) Repeat exercise 9f for low-order interleaving.
- Suppose that a 64M x 16 main memory is built using 512K × 8 RAM chips and memory is word-addressable. a) How many RAM chips are necessary?b) If we were accessing one full word, how many chips would be involved?c) How many address bits are needed for each RAM chip?d) How many banks will this memory have?e) How many address bits are needed for all of memory?f) If high-order interleaving is used, where would address 32(base 10) be located? (Your answer should be "Bank#, Offset#")g) Repeat (f) for low-order interleaving.1. Use the following representation of a portion of a computer’s main memory to answer the question. Address Contents50 5151 5652 5353 5754 5855 5056 5757 5258 53 What would be stored at address 50 after executing the instruction “Copy the contents of the memory cell at address 54 to address 50”? 2. Use the following representation of a portion of a computer’s main memory to answer the question. Address Contents50 5151 5652 5353 5754 5855 5056 5757 5258 53 What would be stored at address 50 after executing the instruction “Copy the contents of the memory cell pointed to by the cell at address 54 to address 50”?Question Write an assembly code to implement the y = (x1+x2) * (x3+x4) expression on 2-address machine, and then display the value of y on the screen. Assume that the values of the variables are known. Hence, do not worry about their values in your code. The assembly instructions that are available in this machine are the following: Load b, a Load the value of a to b Add b, a Add the value of a to the value of b and place the result in b Subt b, a Subtract the value of a from the value of b and place the result in b Mult b, a Multiply the values found in a and b and place the result in b Store b, a Store the value of a in b. Output a Display the value of a on the screen Halt Stop the program Note that a or b could be either a register or a variable. Moreover, you can use the temporary registers R1 & R2 in your instructions to prevent changing the values of the variables (x1,x2,x3,x4) in the expression. In…