3. The load flow data for a three-bus system is given below. Taking bus 1 as the slack bus, determine the voltages of the various buses at the end of first iteration starting with a flat voltage profile for all
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A=5+j18
B=6+j10
C=12+j13
D=2+j3
E=4+j5
P2,Q2 in pu=-7, -0.7
P3, Q3 in pu=-5, -0.6
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- From, the given [Ybus] below, Find a). Eliminate firstly node 3 and then node 4 by using Kron Reduction method,calculate the new [Ybus]. b). Find the new [Z]. c). Find the equivalent circuit of the new 2-bus system.The figure below shows the one-line diagram of a simple three-bus power system withgeneration at bus 1. The voltage at bus 1 is V1 = 1.0∠0°per unit. The scheduledloads on buses 2 and 3 are marked on the diagram. Line impedances are marked inper unit on a 100 MVA base.(a) Using Gauss-Seidel method and initial estimates of ?2(0) = 1.0 + ?0, ?3(0) = 1.0 + ?0, determine V2and V3. Perform two iterations.(b) If after several iterations the bus voltages converge to?2 = 0.90 − ?0.10 pu?3 = 0.95 − ?0.05 pudetermine the line flows and line losses and the slack bus real and reactive power.In fast decoupled method of load flow study, the sparsity feature of Y bus minimizes the____________________________________________ requiremen
- For the system in Figure 4 with given generation and load dispatch determine the voltages after two itterations of Gauss-Seidel method. Assume the initial voltage to be 1.01 at angle of 0◦ pu at bus 1, 1.015 at angle of 0◦ pu at bus 2, and 1.0 at angle of 0◦ pu at bus 3. All line impedances are in per unit on a common base, and charging is neglected. Take base power of 100 MVA.1-Draw the structure of single bus bar system. 2-Write the methods of Neutral Grounding.Figure 5 shows a single-line diagram of a three-bus power system. Power flow input data are givenin Tables 1 and 2. (a) Determine the Ybus Matrix (b) Use Gauss-Seidel method to compute V2(1) and V3(1), the phase voltages at bus 2 and 3 after the first iteration. Use zero initial phase angles and 1.0 per-unit initial bus voltage magnitudes.
- What is the need to conduct power flow analysis? Discuss about data needed and bus types too.The 6-bus power system network of an electric utility company is shown in the Figure below. The line and transformer data containing the subtransient series resistance and reactance in per unit, and one-half of the total capacitance in per unit susceptance on a 100-MVA base, is tabulated below. The prefault voltage profile of the power system as obtained from four iterations of the newton Raphson power flow method are provided below as well.It is frequently more convenient to switch between auxiliary buses in parallel or employ a drop-and-pickup system. Why?