3.1. Capital Budgeting Decision Making: Perform capital budgeting technique based on Equivalent Annual Cost (EAC) to advise the Company Management which option should be chosen if the relevant discount rate is 9%? Costs Option A Option B Initial Investment 1,400,000 1,500,000 25,000 25,000 Year 1 35,000 Year 2 | Year 3 Year 4 35,000 35,000 35,000 25,000 25,000 Year 5 25,000
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calculating capital budgeting using EAC method
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- Firms A and B are identical except for their capital structure. A carries no debt, whereas B carries £60m of debt on which it pays a 5% interest rate. Assume no transaction costs, no taxes and risk-free debt. The relevant numbers are provided in the following table (in £ m): A B Value of Firm 100 120 Debt 0 60 Equity 100 60 Projected earnings before interest 12 12 Interest payment 0 3 Interest rate Not Applicable 5% Please answer the following questions a) "The situation described in the table is consistent with the absence of arbitrage opportunities". True or False (T/F)? b) Which one of the two firms is relatively overvalued (A/B)? c) "B's shares carry more risk than A's shares". True or False (T/F)? d) What is the return to an investor holding a 10% stake in B (in £ '000)? e) Consider an investor who wants to purchase a 20% stake in A. If he wished to replicate B's capital structure through homemade leverage,…Question: Common stock value – All growth models. Personal Finance Problem. You are evaluating thepotential purchase of a small business currently generating $40,000 of after-tax cash flow. Thecompany has $25,000 of Preferred Stock and $150,000 of debt.(FCF0 = $40,000). On the basis of a review of similar-risk investment opportunities, you must earn arate of return of Common stock value – All growth models. Personal Finance Problem. You are evaluating thepotential purchase of a small business currently generating $40,000 of after-tax cash flow. Thecompany has $25,000 of Preferred Stock and $150,000 of debt.(FCF0 = $40,000). On the basis of a review of similar-risk investment opportunities, you must earn arate of return of 9% on the proposed purchase. Because you are relatively uncertain about future cashflows, you decide to estimate the firm’s common stock value using three possible assumptions aboutthe growth rate of cash flows. 1. What is the firm's value if cash flows are expected…1. Choose all of the correct items that you think companies would consider when choosing a MARR for a particular project: Group of answer choices A. Their cost of borrowing money from a bank B. Their cost that their financial team thinks they can issue new bonds C. The prevaling rates of return of their competitors stock D. The relative risk of this particular project 2. Procter and Gamble reports a large number of financial metrics including ratios like Return on Equity, and Gross Margin, and many others. What are some reasons that they report these metrics? (Mark all that are correct) Group of answer choices A. They want to have a way of comparing their performance against their competitors . B. They want to see if their total sales went up, but their costs went up even more so their profitability decreased C. They want to see before COVID and after COVID financial ratios to see what impact it had on their finances D. They want to determine if they are meeting their goals for…
- What is capital recovery? A.The income recognized from insurance proceeds received after a capital asset is lost due to a casualty such as theft or fire. B. Matching the income you make from using capital assets with the expenses representing the use of the assets producing the income. C.Using a capital asset that had been previously taken out of service, but is now in use again. D. When the cost of capital assets exceed the gross revenue in the acquisition year.An investor has $24,000 to invest in bonds of AAA and B qualities. The AAA bonds yield an average of 6% and the B bonds yield 10%. The investor requires that at least three times as much money should be invested in AAA bonds as in B bonds. How much should be invested in each type of bond to maximize the return? What is the maximum return? Define the variables needed to solve this problem. Organize your given information. (This part NOT graded, but encouraged.) Write the complete linear programming problem, which includes the objective function and all constraints. Graph and make sure all lines are labeled and shaded/solution region is clear and easy to identify. Create a corner point chart. Remember to mark your solution. Answer in a complete sentence or two: How much should be invested in each type of bond to maximize the return? What is the maximum return?The goal of the local Agenda 21 Program was to help communities generate activities to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. According to its website, Environment Canada planned to sponsor individual and community actions to promote sustainable development and greener societies for $6 million in 1997, and $5.2 million in 1998, 1999, 2000, and 2001. a) Display each item along an appropriate timeline. b) Find the formula and compute the present value of the Agenda 21 Program in 2023 dollars (using a 5% annual discount rate), c) Suppose that this program is the only action Canada undertakes in this domain. If some economists at Environment Canada claimed that the Action 21 Program is worth undertaking, because the amount you calculated in b) is equivalent to the change in consumer surplus (in the relevant markets, say for medical care, etc.) due to living in a greener environment, would you agree or disagree with these economists? Explain.
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- Which bonds are acceptable for investment? Justify your response with suitable computations. 2. What will be the total cost of investment in bonds? 3. Do the stock and bond investments fall within Stephanie’s investment guidelines? Show appropriate computations in support of your response.You are financial analyst for the XYZ company. The director has asked you to analyze two proposed capital investments, Project A and Project B. Each project has a cost of RM 10, 000, and the cost of capital for each project is 12 percent. The project s’ cash flows are as follows: Year Expected Net Cash Flows Project A Project B 0 (10,000) (10,000) 1 6500 3500 2 3000 3500 3 3000 3500 4 1000 3500 Calculate each project’s NPV. Which project or projects should be accepted?7. Even if we can't exactly establish the actual cost of a stock out, in most cases we can still determine an appropriate level for safety stock. True False