3.34 Identify the functional groups in each molecule. Classify each alcohol, alkyl halide, amide, and amine as 1°, 2°, or 3°.N.a.С. НОе.ibuprofen(analgesic)Ноpenicillin G(an antibiotic)Darvon(analgesic)H2N.d.HO,HOHpregabalintrade name Lyrica(used in treating chronic pain)pyrethrin I(potent insecticidefrom chrysanthemums)histrionicotoxin(poison secreted by aSouth American frog)

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Answered: 3.34 Identify the functional groups in…

Chemistry: Matter and Change

1st Edition

ISBN:9780078746376

Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom

Publisher:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom

Chapter22: Substituted Hydrocarbons And Their Reactions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 38A

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Identify each compound according to its functional group:
(a) Identify the functional groups in salinosporamide A, an anticanceragent isolated from marine sediment. (b) Classify each alcohol, alkylhalide, amide, and amine as 1°, 2°, or 3°.
Rank the following molecules in order of least to most soluble in water: NaNO3 CH3CH2OH CH3CH2CH2CH2CH3 CH3CN H2
Consider lisinopril, a drug used primarily in the treatment of high blood pressure, heart failure, and after heart attacks. (a) Name the various functional groups in lisinopril. (b) What intermolecular forces are expected to exist between molecules of lisinopril in close proximity to one another (Section 5.7)?
i. Why is the boiling point of the aldehyde greater than that of the alkane? ii. Why is the boiling point of alcohol the highest? iii. Explain why the solubility of aldehydes and alcohols falls as the molecules get bigger.
What functional groups are present in each molecule. Which one is more polar and why
3. Which compound is likely to have a higher boiling point? Whya. A polar compound without O-H or N-H bonds, or a polar compound with O-H or N-H bondsb. CH3CH2CH2OH or CH3(CH2)4OH4. Compare boiling points and solubilities in water for each pair of compounds. Explain a. Ammonia, NH3 and methane, CH4b. Pentanol, C5H11OH, and pentane, C5H12
identify each functional group in the molecules shown
Identify and label all functional groups (alcohols, amines, amides, carboxylic acids, ketones, aldehydes, aromatic rings, aromatic amines, etc) of Carvone on the Lewis Structure. You do not have to circle alkanes. Make sure to add additional details about the functional groups of Carvone
Identify and label all functional groups of Carvone (alcohols, amines, amides, carboxylic acids, ketones, aldehydes, aromatic rings, aromatic amines, etc) on the Lewis Structure. You do not have to circle alkanes.
1) What are isomers of haxane.Arrange the isomers in order of increasing boiling points.
Draw an acceptable Lewis structure from each condensed structure, such that all atoms have zero formal charge. a. diethyl ether, (CH3CH2)2O, the first general anesthetic used in medical procedures b.acrylonitrile, CH2CHCN, starting material used to manufacture synthetic Orlon fibers c.dihydroxyacetone, (HOCH2)2CO, an ingredient in sunless tanning products d.acetic anhydride, (CH3CO)2O, a reagent used to synthesize aspirin

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