3.4 Solve the below problem: Let Y, and Y, have a bivariate normal distribution: expl- ) - 20 (*)() + ()| 1 Y2-H2 2-42 f(V1. Y2) = -2p 2no,021-p -00 < yı < o, -00 < y2 < o, Show that the marginal distribution of Y2 is normal with mean µ2 and variance o is given by: 1 203 ,-00 < y2 < ∞ V2no2
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- If X1 and X2 constitute a random sample of size n = 2from an exponential population, find the efficiency of 2Y1relative to X, where Y1 is the first order statistic and 2Y1and X are both unbiased estimators of the parameterA snack food manufacturer estimates that the variance of the number of grams of carbohydrates in servings of its tortilla chips is 1.33. A dietician is asked to test this claim and finds that a random sample of 24 servings has a variance of 1.37. At α=0.01, is there enough evidence to reject the manufacturer's claim? Assume the population is normally distributed. Complete parts (a) through (e) below. (a) Write the claim mathematically and identify H0 and Ha. A. H0: σ2≤1.33 (Claim) Ha: σ2>1.33 B. H0: σ2≠1.33 Ha: σ2=1.33 (Claim) C. H0: σ2≥1.33 Ha: σ2<1.33 (Claim) D. H0: σ2=1.33 (Claim) Ha: σ2≠1.33 (b) Find the critical value(s) and identify the rejection region(s). The critical value(s) is(are) enter your response here. (Round to two decimal places as needed. Use a comma to separate answers as needed.) Choose the correct statement below and fill in the corresponding answer boxes. A. The…If the PDF of X is f(x)=2x/k2 for 0<x<k, for what value of k is the variance of X equal to 2?
- Suppose X1, ..., Xn have been randomly sampled from a normal distribution with mean 0 and unknown variance sigma^2, and let U = c * i=1 -> n summation (X_ i)^2 , where c is a constant. Find the value of c that minimises the Mean Squared Error (MSE)Suppose X, Y, Z are i.i.d. from a Normal distribution with mean μ and variance 4. You have to compare between three estimators for μ, which are T1:= (2X + Y)/3 , T2:= (X + Y − Z)/2 , T3:= (Y + 2Z)/2 . (a) Which among the above are unbiased estimators for μ? (b) Which among these have the smallest variance? (c) Can you propose an estimator for μ which is better than the 3 above? You have to show that your estimator is indeed better.D.1.2 Test the hypothesis that the average content of containers of a particular lubricant is 10 liters if the contents of a random sample of 10 containers are 10.2, 9.7, 10.1, 10.3, 10.1, 9.8, 9.9, 10.4, 10.13, and 9.8 liters. Use α 0.01 level of significance and assume that the distribution of contents is normal.
- The desired percentage of SiO2 in a certain type of aluminous cement is 5.5. To test whether the true average percentage is 5.5 for a particular production facility, 16 independently obtained samples are analyzed. Suppose that the percentage of SiO2 in a sample is normally distributed with ? = 0.32 and that x = 5.21. (Use ? = 0.05.) (a) Does this indicate conclusively that the true average percentage differs from 5.5?State the appropriate null and alternative hypotheses. H0: ? = 5.5Ha: ? ≠ 5.5H0: ? = 5.5Ha: ? ≥ 5.5 H0: ? = 5.5Ha: ? < 5.5H0: ? = 5.5Ha: ? > 5.5 Calculate the test statistic and determine the P-value. (Round your test statistic to two decimal places and your P-value to four decimal places.) z = P-value = State the conclusion in the problem context. Do not reject the null hypothesis. There is sufficient evidence to conclude that the true average percentage differs from the desired percentage.Reject the null hypothesis. There is sufficient evidence…Suppose you have a sample of size n for variables X and Y. The sample covariance of X and Y is Cov(X,Y) = 1,000, the sample standard deviation for X is Sx=20 and the sample standard deviation for Y is SY=75. What is the sample correlation coefficient, r?Assume X_1, X_2, .....X_n are random samples from X~Exponential(θ).1) Find the MLE estimator of θ .
- Are the following results significant at α=.01? F(2,27) =10.56, p=.02 Yes No 2. A large F-ratio (or a significant result) is the result of: a small amount variability within the groups and a large amount of variability between the groups a large amount variability within the groups and a small amount of variability between the groups a large amount variability within the groups and a large amount of variability between the groups a small amount variability within the groups and a small amount of variability between the groupsConsider the following two formulations of the bivariate PRF, where ui and εi are both mean-0 stochastic disturbances (i.e random errors): yi = β0 + β1xi + u yi = α0 + α1(xi − x¯) + ϵ a) Write the OLS estimators of β1 and α1. Are the two estimators the same? b) What is the advantage, if any, of the second model over the first?