4-) Suppose we put a non-relativistic free particle inside a cube of side V = L³ length L and volume Er a-) Each quantum state r of this particle has an energy corresponding to the kinetic energy of the cube, depending on the volume V. What happens to Er (V)? b-) In terms of and V, find the contribution of a particle in this state der Pr to the gas pressure - c-) Using this result, show that the average pressure P of any ideal gas P = 2E 3 V for composed of non-interacting particles will be given with all, whether the gas conforms to classical, Fermi-Dirac, and Bose-Einstein E is the average kinetic energy of the gases. statistics. Here

Modern Physics
3rd Edition
ISBN:9781111794378
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Clement J. Moses, Curt A. Moyer
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Clement J. Moses, Curt A. Moyer
Chapter5: Matter Waves
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 33P
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4-) Suppose we put a non-relativistic free particle inside a cube of side
V = L³
length L and volume
Er
a-) Each quantum state r of this particle has an energy
corresponding to the kinetic energy of the cube, depending on the
volume V. What happens to
Er
(V)?
b-) In terms of
and V, find the contribution of a particle in this state
der
Pr
to the gas pressure
-
c-) Using this result, show that the average pressure P of any ideal gas
P = 2E
3 V for
composed of non-interacting particles will be given with
all, whether the gas conforms to classical, Fermi-Dirac, and Bose-Einstein
E
is the average kinetic energy of the gases.
statistics. Here
Transcribed Image Text:4-) Suppose we put a non-relativistic free particle inside a cube of side V = L³ length L and volume Er a-) Each quantum state r of this particle has an energy corresponding to the kinetic energy of the cube, depending on the volume V. What happens to Er (V)? b-) In terms of and V, find the contribution of a particle in this state der Pr to the gas pressure - c-) Using this result, show that the average pressure P of any ideal gas P = 2E 3 V for composed of non-interacting particles will be given with all, whether the gas conforms to classical, Fermi-Dirac, and Bose-Einstein E is the average kinetic energy of the gases. statistics. Here
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