4. a) Define the following terms: i) POSETS ii) Equivalence relation
Q: Consider the relation R={(a, b),(a, c),(c, b),(b, c)} on the set A={a, b, c}. Is R reflexive? Is R…
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Q: 5) (a) By drawing a suitable Venn diagram, carefully explain why AUB=ANB (b) Show that if A and B…
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Q: Consider set A = {2,3,6} and relation R = {(2,2), (3,3), (6,6), (2,6), (6,2), (3,6), (6,3)}. Which…
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Q: A relationR on a set A is called equivalence if R is:
A: Equivalence Relation: A relation R on a set A is said to be an equivalence relation if and only if…
Q: is equivalence and find the equivale [b, b), (c,c) }, A = {a,b,c}
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Q: 4. Use set identities or different proof method to show that: (A U B) n (B U A°) = B
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Q: Which of the following sets of connectives are expressively adequate? →, ¬, A →, +, V 7,V ^, V
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Q: Prove the following in axiomatic system. (A- (-B - C),~B}-A-C
A: Laws of inference are very useful in proving mathematical statements. We can build a sequence of…
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Q: Exercise 1,1 1. Observe the given Venn diagram and write the following sets by listing method. Also…
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Q: We defined the relation between sets by A ~ B means that there there is a 1-1 correspondence ƒ : A →…
A: We define the relation ~ between sets by A~B means that there is a one-one correspondence f:A→B Show…
Q: Let A = {a, b, c, d, e, f,g, h}, and let G and H be the following equivalence relations in A: %3D G…
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Q: 2. Given A, B, and C are non-collinear points, draw the following or explain why it is impossible…
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Q: Draw a single Venn diagram that represents the relationsh
A: Introduction: A Venn diagram could be a graphic that employs circles to depict relationships between…
Q: Consider the equivalence relation on set A={a,b,c} given by R = {(a,a),(b,b),(c,c),(a,b),(b,c)} . s…
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Q: 4.1 Write down the identity element of the set and substantiate. 4.2 Write down the set of inverse…
A: Since you have posted a question with multiple sub-parts, we will solve first three subparts for you…
Q: Suppose A is a set having n elements. a. How many relations are there on 4? b. How many reflexive…
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Q: Give an examf there exists pairwi- are no te:- Explai
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Q: Determine whether the following set equivalence is true (AU B) \ (ANC) = BU (A\C)
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Q: If {{1, 3, 5}, {2, 4}} is a partition of the set A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}, determine the corresponding…
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Q: For nonempty sets A, B, and C, |A| <= |B| and |B| <= |C|, then |A| <= |C|.
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Q: For non empty binary relation R={(a, a),(a, b),(b, a),(b, b),(c, c),(c, d),(d, c),(d, d)} on the set…
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Q: How many equivalence relations on the set {1, 2, 3}? 1. О З 2. O 6 3. О 5 4. O 4
A: The objective is to find the total equivalence relation on set {1,2,3}.
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A: We take counter example 9R10,10R11⇒9R 11
Q: 4. Prove that the next relation is equivalence relation on the set of all people: {(x, y)|x and y…
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Q: d) Determine the total number of equivalence classes.
A: Given that: View S3 as a subset of S5 in the obvious way. For σ,τ∈S5 Define σ~τ if σ~τ-1∈S3
Q: The number of equivalence relations on the set {1, 2, 3, 4} is
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Q: 9.42. Prove or disprove: The union of two equivalence relations a nonempty set is an equivalence…
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A: The given sets are: A={-2,2,3,5} and B={2,3}
Q: What is the correct answer to "There are as many equivalence classes as there are which of the…
A: There are many equivalence classes.
Q: Derive the following rules from the Logical Equivalence Rules. 1 Absorption Laws 2 Material…
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Q: b) Write out, using set notation, the equivalence class for the point (0, 2)
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Q: Consider set A = {2,3,6} and relation R = {(2,2), (3,3), (6,6), (2,6), (6,2), (3,6), (6,3)}. %3D…
A: Consider set A = {2,3,6} and relation R = {(2,2), (3,3), (6,6), (2,6), (6,2), (3,6), (6,3)}. by…
Q: (b) Let R and S be two equivalence relations on X. Are RnS, RUS, R \ S, also equivalence relations…
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Q: This question refers to unions and intersections of relations. Since relations are subsets of…
A: A={-4,4,7,9}B={4,7} A×B=-4,4,-4,7,4,4,4,7,7,4,7,7,7,4,7,7,9,4,9,7
Q: Question 2: Use set builder notations to prove that: a)X Y = (XUY) – (XnY), b)(Y – X) U (Z – X) = (Y…
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A: The complete solutions is in given below
Q: What is the possible number of reflexive relations on a set of 5 elements?
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Q: 9.16. Let A = {a, b, c, d}. How many relations defined on A are reflexive, symmetric and transitive…
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- Let be a relation defined on the set of all integers by if and only if sum of and is odd. Decide whether or not is an equivalence relation. Justify your decision.a. Let R be the equivalence relation defined on Z in Example 2, and write out the elements of the equivalence class [ 3 ]. b. Let R be the equivalence relation congruence modulo 4 that is defined on Z in Example 4. For this R, list five members of equivalence class [ 7 ].In Exercises 610, a relation R is defined on the set Z of all integers. In each case, prove that R is an equivalence relation. Find the distinct equivalence classes of R and list at least four members of each. xRy if and only if x+3y is a multiple of 4.