4. Analyzing the effects of a trade deficit You have just been hired by the U.S. government to analyze the following scenario. Suppose the U.S. agricultural industry is concerned about of fruit and vegetable imports to the United States, a practice that hurts domestic producers. Lobbyists claim that implementing a tariff on imp would shrink the size of the trade deficit. The following exercise will help you to analyze this claim. The following graph shows the demand and supply of U.S. dollars in a model of the foreign-currency exchange market. Shift the demand curve, the supply curve, or both to show what would happen if the government decided to implement the tariff. REAL EXCHANGE RATE (Units of foreign currency per dollar) Supply QUANTITY OF DOLLARS Demand O Demand Supply (?)

4. Analyzing the effects of a trade deficit You have just been hired by the U.S. government to analyze the following scenario. Suppose the U.S. agricultural industry is concerned about of fruit and vegetable imports to the United States, a practice that hurts domestic producers. Lobbyists claim that implementing a tariff on imp would shrink the size of the trade deficit. The following exercise will help you to analyze this claim. The following graph shows the demand and supply of U.S. dollars in a model of the foreign-currency exchange market. Shift the demand curve, the supply curve, or both to show what would happen if the government decided to implement the tariff. REAL EXCHANGE RATE (Units of foreign currency per dollar) Supply QUANTITY OF DOLLARS Demand O Demand Supply (?)

Brief Principles of Macroeconomics (MindTap Course List)

8th Edition

ISBN:9781337091985

Author:N. Gregory Mankiw

Publisher:N. Gregory Mankiw

Chapter14: A Macroeconomic Theory Of The Open Economy

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 7PA

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Similar questions

When is a trade deficit likely to work out well for an economy? When is it likely to work out poorly?
If imports exceed exports, is it a trade deficit or a trade surplus? What about if exports exceed imports?
Many think that the size of a trade deficit is due to a lack of competitiveness of domestic sectors, such as autos. Explain why this is not true.
What determines the size of a countrys trade deficit?
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Explain briefly whether each of the following would be more likely to lead to a higher level of trade for an economy, or a greater imbalance of trade for an economy. Living In an especially large country Having a domestic investment rate much higher than the domestic savings rate Having many other large economies geographically nearby Having an especially large budget deficit Having countries with a tradition of strong protectionist legislation shutting out imports
State whether each of the following events Involves a financial flow to the Mexican economy or a financial flow out of the Mexican economy: Mexico Imports sen4ces from Japan Mexico exports goods to Canada U.S. investors receive a return from past financial investments in Mexico
Assume an economy has a budget surplus of 1,000, private savings of 4,000, and investment of 5,000. Write out a national saving and investment identity for this economy. What will be the balance of trade in this economy? If the budget surplus changes to a budget deficit of 1000k with private saving and investment unchanged, what Is the new balance of trade In this economy?