4. Below is a simplified mechanism for the epoxidation of styrene via two transition states (TS-1 and TS-2) to give the two enantiomeric products ((R) styrene oxide and (S) styrene oxide). H t-Bu- -t-Bu `t-Bu H., t-Bu (R) styrene oxide TS 1 + t-Bu styrene `t-Bu Mn t-Bu- -t-Bu Mn=0 t-Bu t-Bu H. --Bu (S) styrene oxide t-Bu TS 2 a) Circle which of the following best describes the relationship between TS-1 and TS-2? i) Regioisomeri; ii) Diastereomeric; iii) Enantiomeric; iv) Isomeric; v) Mesomeric.

Organic Chemistry
9th Edition
ISBN:9781305080485
Author:John E. McMurry
Publisher:John E. McMurry
Chapter11: Reactions Of Alkyl Halides: Nucleophilic Substitutions And Eliminations
Section11.SE: Something Extra
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4. Below is a simplified mechanism for the epoxidation of styrene via two transition states (TS-1 and
TS-2) to give the two enantiomeric products ((R) styrene oxide and (S) styrene oxide).
Mn
H
t-Bu-
-t-Bu
't-Bu
t-Bu
H.,
(R) styrene oxide
TS 1
+
t-Bu
styrene
t-Bu
Mn
t-Bu-
-t-Bu
Mn=o
t-Bu
t-Bu
-t-Bu
(S) styrene oxide
t-Bu
TS 2
a) Circle which of the following best describes the relationship between TS-1 and TS-2?
i) Regioisomeri; ii) Diastereomeric; iii) Enantiomeric; iv) Isomeric; v) Mesomeric.
b) Place the styrene, TS-1, TS-2 and (R) styrene oxide and (S) styrene oxide on a single reaction
energy diagram. Your diagram should account for the observation of enantioselectivity but does not
need to account for which of the epoxides is the major product formed.
Transcribed Image Text:4. Below is a simplified mechanism for the epoxidation of styrene via two transition states (TS-1 and TS-2) to give the two enantiomeric products ((R) styrene oxide and (S) styrene oxide). Mn H t-Bu- -t-Bu 't-Bu t-Bu H., (R) styrene oxide TS 1 + t-Bu styrene t-Bu Mn t-Bu- -t-Bu Mn=o t-Bu t-Bu -t-Bu (S) styrene oxide t-Bu TS 2 a) Circle which of the following best describes the relationship between TS-1 and TS-2? i) Regioisomeri; ii) Diastereomeric; iii) Enantiomeric; iv) Isomeric; v) Mesomeric. b) Place the styrene, TS-1, TS-2 and (R) styrene oxide and (S) styrene oxide on a single reaction energy diagram. Your diagram should account for the observation of enantioselectivity but does not need to account for which of the epoxides is the major product formed.
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