4. Explain the effect of a discretionary cut in taxes of $40 billion on the economy when the economy's MPC is .60. How does this discretionary fiscal policy differ from a discretionary increase in government spending of $40 billion? (Answer this question by filling and circling answers below.) A tax cut of $40 billion will result in initial increase in consumption of $_ billion. (Note that Bil. is saved based on marginal propensity to save (MPS), that is .40 (because 1- billion). This initial increase in spending will ultimately billion because of the multiplier MPC=MPS). Then .40 × $40 = $ result in an increase in consumption spending of $ process. In contrast, an initial increase in government spending of $40 billion will ultimately increase consumer spending by $ savings as would be the case with a $40 billion tax cut. billion because none of the initial increase is siphoned off as

Exploring Economics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781544336329
Author:Robert L. Sexton
Publisher:Robert L. Sexton
Chapter24: Fiscal Policy
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4. Explain the effect of a discretionary cut in taxes of $40 billion on the economy when the economy's
MPC is .60. How does this discretionary fiscal policy differ from a discretionary increase in
government spending of $40 billion? (Answer this question by filling and circling answers below.)
A tax cut of $40 billion will result in initial increase in consumption of $
$
MPC=MPS). Then .40 × $40 = $
result in an increase in consumption spending of $
billion. (Note that
Bil. is saved based on marginal propensity to save (MPS), that is .40 (because 1-
billion). This initial increase in spending will ultimately
billion because of the multiplier
process.
In contrast, an initial increase in government spending of $40 billion will ultimately increase
consumer spending by $
savings as would be the case with a $40 billion tax cut.
billion because none of the initial increase is siphoned off as
Transcribed Image Text:4. Explain the effect of a discretionary cut in taxes of $40 billion on the economy when the economy's MPC is .60. How does this discretionary fiscal policy differ from a discretionary increase in government spending of $40 billion? (Answer this question by filling and circling answers below.) A tax cut of $40 billion will result in initial increase in consumption of $ $ MPC=MPS). Then .40 × $40 = $ result in an increase in consumption spending of $ billion. (Note that Bil. is saved based on marginal propensity to save (MPS), that is .40 (because 1- billion). This initial increase in spending will ultimately billion because of the multiplier process. In contrast, an initial increase in government spending of $40 billion will ultimately increase consumer spending by $ savings as would be the case with a $40 billion tax cut. billion because none of the initial increase is siphoned off as
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