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- SMEs plays an important role in a country’s economic development because a. SMEs contribute to the GDP b. SMEs expect more support from the government c. SMEs reduce production within a country d. SMEs creates problem on government financesQUESTION 1. If Commonwealth Bank, an Australian Bank, borrows short-term funds from the United States Government, then from the United States point of view, this would be called: (a) Inward Foreign Direct Investment (FDI). (b) Inward Portfolio Investment. (c) Outward Foreign Direct Investment (FDI). (d) Outward Portfolio Investment. Explain why. QUESTION 2. Consider a standard Heckscher-Ohlin model with two countries: Germany is capital-abundant; Malaysia is labour-abundant. Each country uses labour and capital to produce two goods: Good 1 is labour-intensive and Good 2 is capital-intensive. Under free trade, the world relative price of Good 2 will be: (a) Lower than the relative price of Good 2 under autarky in Malaysia. (b) Lower than the relative price of Good 2 under autarky in Germany. (c) Lower than the autarky relative price of Good 2 in both countries. (d) Higher than the autarky relative price of Good 2 in both countries. Explain why. QUESTION 3. If Indonesia (which is a…Tax planning is the act of arranging one’s tax affairs in ways that postpone or avoid taxes. By employing effective tax planning variables, one can have more positive cash flows to save and invest or more money to spend.Required:Explain what constitutes the variables of tax planning. The Government of Ghana has been worried by the rising incidence of Transfer Pricing abuses by Multinational and Group Companies. For this reason, it introduced new transfer pricing rules and guidelines through the Transfer Pricing Regulations, 2012 (LI 2188).Required:a. Explain any four (4) objectives of the transfer pricing regulations of Ghanab. Explain the arm’s length principle
- Boseman is also considering making the entry into the international market by engaging in foreign direct investments in the nations. Which one of the following is not a true statement regarding foreign direct investment from the host country’s perspective? a.Significant financial inflows always result from engaging in foreign direct investment. b.Foreign direct investment can create new jobs and can generate tax revenues for governments c.A concern of the local governments in host countries is the lack of corporate social responsibility d.There is the potential for exploitation of human labor within certain countries e.These investments may take the form of plants, buildings, or inventoriesConsider country G, which is a closed economy. Suppose that G’s investment is 200, disposable income is 900 and the consumption 650. Answer G’s public saving and if government spending G is more than, less than or equal to the tax T. what is the public saving?:G (more than, less than or equal to the tax T)?:Those who say the growing current account deficit in the United States is not a significant problem make the argument that: 1.the current account deficit may hurt exporters, but American consumers gain as a result of lower relative prices. 2.the current account deficit is offset by an equally large capital account deficit, which ultimately leads to appreciation of the U.S. dollar. 3.the large current account deficit will ultimately lead to a current account surplus. 4.the increased investment in the United States as a result of the current account deficit will ultimately lead to increases in wealth and economic growth in the United States.
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