
Elements Of Electromagnetics
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780190698614
Author: Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher: Oxford University Press
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- A rigid tank whose volume is 0.5 m³, initially containing ammonia at 20°C, 1.5 bar, is connected by a valve to a large supply line carrying ammonia at 12 bar, 130°C. The valve is opened only as long as required to fill the tank with additional ammonia, bringing the total mass of ammonia in the tank to 136.7 kg. Finally, the tank holds a two-phase liquid-vapor mixture at 20°C. Determine the heat transfer to the ammonia in the tank from the surroundings, in kJ, ignoring kinetic and potential energy effects. lev = eTextbook and Media Hint ! kJ.arrow_forwardAs shown in the figure, Refrigerant 22 enters the compressor of an air conditioning unit operating at steady state at 40°F, 80 lb;/in? and is compressed to 160°F, 200 Ib;/in?. The refrigerant exiting the compressor enters a condenser where energy transfer to air as a separate stream occurs, and the refrigerant exits as a liquid at 200 Ib:/in?, 90°F. Air enters the condenser at 70°F, 14.7 lb:/in? with a volumetric flow rate of 750 ft/min and exits at 110°F. Neglect stray heat transfer and kinetic and potential energy effects, and assume ideal gas behavior for the air. Condenser Air at T P4=14.7 1bf'in.? (AV), 5 4 wwww T I; =110°F 3 p2 = p3 = 200 ib/in = 60°F T,= 160°F P2= 200 lbfin. T3- 90'F P=200 Ibf/in2 T3 = 90°F pi = 80 lbrin? T1 Compressor = 40°F 1+ R22 at Iz = 40°F Pi - 80 Ibf/in.? Determine the mass flow rate of refrigerant, in Ib/min, and the compressor power, in horsepower.arrow_forwardA rigid tank whose volume is 0.5 m³, initially containing ammonia at 20°C, 1.5 bar, is connected by a valve to a large supply line carrying ammonia at 12 bar, 200°C. The valve is opened only as long as required to fill the tank with additional ammonia, bringing the total mass of ammonia in the tank to 143.4 kg. Finally, the tank holds a two-phase liquid-vapor mixture at 20°C. Determine the heat transfer to the ammonia in the tank from the surroundings, in kJ, ignoring kinetic and potential energy effects. Qey = i 181532.33 kJarrow_forward
- 9. thermodynamicsarrow_forwardAir at 1 bar, 27 °C, with a volumetric flow rate of 40 m³/min enters the non-mixing counterflow heat exchanger part of an air-conditioning system. This air exits the heat exchanger at 0.95 bar and 17 °C. The cooling of this air is done by a stream of refrigerant R-134a that enters the heat exchanger at 5 bar with a quality of 0.3 and exits at 5 bar and 20 °C. Determine the overall rate of entropy production during this process, in kW. The overall heat exchanger is insulated. The operation is steady state, and the effects of potential and kinetic energy are negligible.arrow_forward
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