5 Figure 36-32 shows four choices for therectangular opening of a source of eithersound waves or light waves. The sides havelengths of either L or 2L, with L being 3.0 Figure 36-31 Question 4.times the wavelength of the waves. Rankthe openings according to the extent of (a) left-right spreading and(b) up-down spreading of the waves due to diffraction, greatest first.7/2е (гad)(1)(2)(3)(4)Figure 36-32 Question 5.

Answered: Image /qna-images/answer/c31becaf-c7b0-449c-b421-0dcdfc565461.jpg

Answered: 5 Figure 36-32 shows four choices for…

College Physics

1st Edition

ISBN:9781938168000

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Publisher:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs

Chapter27: Wave Optics

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 80PE: Figure 27.34 shows two 7.50-cm-long glass slides illuminated by pure 589-nm wavelength light...

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A certain grade of crude oil has an index of refraction of 1.25. A ship accidentally spills 1.00 m3 of this oil into the ocean, and the oil spreads into a thin, uniform slick. 11 the Him produces a first-order maximum of light of wavelength 500 mm normally incident on it, how much surface area of the ocean does the oil slick cover? Assume the index of refraction of the ocean water is 1.34.
Light of wavelength 5.00 102 nm is incident normally on a diffraction grating. If the third-order maximum of the diffraction pattern is observed at 32.0, (a) what is the number of rulings per centimeter for the grating? (b) Determine the total number of primary maxima that can be observed in this situation.
Two polarizing sheets P1 and P2 are placed together with their transmission axes oriented at an angle to each other. What is when only 25% of the maximum transmitted light intensity passes through them?
You are told not to shoot until you see the whites of their eyes. If the eyes are separated by 6.5 cm and the diameter of your pupil is 5.0 mm, at what distance can you resolve the two eyes using light of wavelength 555 nm?
Equation 24.14 assumes the incident light is in air. If the light is incident from a medium of index n1 onto a medium of index n2, follow the procedure used to derive Equation 24.14 to show that tan p = n2/n1.
Show that a diffraction grating cannot produce a second-order maximum for a given wavelength of light unless the first-order maximum is at an angle less than 30.0°.
As light travels from a vacuum (n = 1) to a medium such as glass (n 1), which of the following proper lies remains the same: the (a) wavelength, (b) wave speed, or (c) frequency?
Light travels from air into glass. Which sketch in Figure 38.2 correctly shows the incident, reflected, and refracted beams? Hint: Consider the law of reflection (Section 37-2).
While using a Michelson interferometer (shown in Fig. 37.13), you see a dark circle at the center of the interference pattern, (i) As you gradually move the light source toward the central mirror M0, through a distance /2, what do you see? (a) There is no change in the pattern, (b) The dark circle changes into a bright circle. (c) The dark circle changes into a bright circle and then back into a dark circle. (d) The dark circle changes into a bright circle, then into a dark circle, and then into a bright circle. (ii) As you gradually move the moving mirror toward the central mirror M0, through a distance /2, what tit) you see? Choose from the same possibilities.
Light of wavelength 5.00 102 nm is incident normally on a diffraction grating. If the third-order maximum of the diffraction pattern is observed at 32.0, (a) what is the number of rulings per centimeter for the grating? (b) Determine the total number of primary maxima that can be observed in this situation.
What angle would the axis of a polarizing filter need to make with the direction of polarized light of intensity 1.00kW/m2 to reduce the intensity to 10.0 W/m2?
Show that the distribution of intensity in a double-slit pattern is given by Equation 36.9. Begin by assuming that the total magnitude of the electric field at point P on the screen in Figure 36.4 is the superposition of two waves, with electric field magnitudes E1=E0sintE2=E0sin(t+) The phase angle in in E2 is due to the extra path length traveled by the lower beam in Figure 36.4. Recall from Equation 33.27 that the intensity of light is proportional to the square of the amplitude of the electric field. In addition, the apparent intensity of the pattern is the time-averaged intensity of the electromagnetic wave. You will need to evaluate the integral of the square of the sine function over one period. Refer to Figure 32.5 for an easy way to perform this evaluation. You will also need the trigonometric identity sinA+sinB=2sin(A+B2)cos(AB2)

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