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- How to Measure Changes in the Cost of Living introduced a number of different price indices. Which price index would be best to use to adjust your paycheck for inflation?1. If the sales tax increases to 12%, what percentage of our Archie's income will jeff now pay in text on his $150 bill? Show your work. 2. Will he make adjustments to his purchases and if yes, how will he adjust? If no, why not? 3. If the sales tax increases to 12%, what percentage of Jeff's income will Archie pay in tax on his $150 bill? Show your work.Which of the following describes the interest rate on an investment after calculating the impact of inflation?O NominalO RealO FinancialO Profit
- a)Suppose you earn a 3% wage increase from your employer. Then, the government releases economic data indicating the inflation rate is running at 5%. Are you better off? Based upon changes in your real wages, did your standards of living improve ? b) suppose you took out 20,000 in student loans at a fixed interest rate of 5%. Assume that after you graduate, inflation rises significantly as you are paying back your loans. Does this rise in inflation benefits you in paying back your student loans? Who hurt more from unexpected higher inflation, a borrower or a lender? c) in January 1980 the CPI stood at 77.8. By January 2006 the CPI was 198.3. By what percent have consumer prices increased over this period? Assume college graduates entering the job market in 1980 were being paid on average $1200 per month. Assume college graduates entering the job market in 2006 were being paid on average $3000 per month. Are the newer graduates paid more or less in real terms?what is net and gross demandsToyota to Shift U.S. Manufacturing Efforts Toyota announced it planned to adjust its U.S. manufacturing operations to meet customer demands for smaller, more fuel-efficient vehicles. In 2008, Toyota started building a plant to produce the 2010 Prius for the U.S. market in Blue Springs, Mississippi. Earlier models of the Prius were produced in Asia. Source: CNN, July 10, 2008 15. Explain how this change by Toyota will influence the factor incomes that make up U.S. GDP.
- What do we mean by market income? Example...8 2. Average hourly earnings of all employees increased from $ 29.93 per hour to $ 31.40 per hour in the United States in the year 2021. The CPI at the beginning of 2021 was 262.20 and Increased to 280.13 by the end of 2021 in the United States The average wage increased nearly $ 1.50 per hour or an average of $ 3000 increase in annual pay . Explain in detail what this m in terms of the changes in the real wage and purchasing power of the income ,What is meant by factor Income to abroad? State it's components
- Why does substitution bias arise if we calculate the inflation rate based on a fixed basket of goods?If you an? out of school but working part time, are you considered employed or unemployed in U.S. labor statistics? If you are a full time student and working 12 hours a week at the college cafeteria are you considered employed or not in the labor force? If you are a senior citizen who is collecting social security and a pension and working as a greater at Wal-Mart are you considered employed or not in the labor force?Jonathan is a single father with one child. He can work as a server for $6 per hour for up to 1,500 hours per year. He is eligible for welfare, and so if he does not earn any income, he will receive a total of 10,000 per year. He can work and still receive government benefits, but for every 1 of income, his welfare stipend is 1 less. Create a table similar to Table 15.4 that shows Jonathans options. Use four columns, the first showing number of hours to work, the second showing his earnings from work, the third showing the government benefits he will receive, and the fourth column showing his total income (earnings + government support). Sketch a labor-leisure diagram of Jonathans opportunity set with and without government support.