5.) Does a refrigerator full of food consume more power if the room temperature is 20°C than 15°C? Or is the power consumption the same? Explain your reasoning.
Q: PROBLEM 2 A household refrigerator has a coefficient of performance of 3 and requires a net power…
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Q: Consider a room that is initially at the outdoor temperature of 20°C. The room contains a 60-W…
A: Given data: Outdoor temperature T=20°C Room Contains 60 W Light bulb 110 W TV set 300 W Refrigerator…
Q: a) if the environment is water with h 50 W/m2 K b) if the environment is air with h= 12 W/m2 K
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Q: The adiabatic compressor in a refrigerator compresses saturated R-134a vapor at -10.0°F to 200 psia.…
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Q: b) On a winter day when the average outdoor temperature remains at about 4 ° C, the house is…
A: given data: surrounding temperature(T1)=40c=4+273=277Kroom maintain…
Q: A refrigeration system is to be used to constantly maintain a space at -12°C in an industrial…
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Q: Choose your answer from the options listed inside the parenthesis: A reversible heat engine produces…
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Q: 6. Calculate the thermal efficiency of a Carnot cycle heat engine operating between reservoirs at…
A: Given data: The temperature of the source, Th = 300°C. The temperature of the sink, Tc = 45°C. The…
Q: d) Is that possible? e) Draw a heat engine diagram of a perpetual motion machine. f) Is it possible…
A: following is the answer to the above question
Q: 4. A heat engine receives heat from a heat source at 1200°C and has a thermal efficiency of 40…
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Q: An engineer designs a heat engine using flat-plate solar col-lectors. The collectors deliver heat at…
A: Before finding the efficiency we need to convert the value of temperature from °C to K.
Q: An inventor claims to have developed an absorption refrigerated space -5 0C and has a COP of 2. If…
A: Space temperature, TL=-5oC=-5+273=268 K COP, =2 Environment temperature, TH=28oC=28+273=301 K
Q: A refrigeration system is to be used to constantly maintain a space at -13°C in an industrial…
A: Given that , T1=26°C=273+26=299KT2=-13°C=273-13=260KQR=84166kJ/h=841663600=23.38kJ/s
Q: Carnot refrigerator is operating between cold reservoir of Temperature 35 degrees C and hot…
A: Given data: TC=35°C=308 K TH=209°C=482 K
Q: The roofs of many homes in the United States are covered with photovoltaic (PV) solar cells that…
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Q: 4-A heat pump with an efficiency coefficient of 2.4 is used to heat a house. Which of the following…
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Q: The heat engine shown receives 1.2 MW heat from a high temperature source at 500 C and rejects heat…
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Q: A heat pump supplies heat energy to a house at the rate of 140,000 kJ/h when the house is maintained…
A: Given data as per the question Rate of heat supply =140000 kj/h The temperature of house = 250 c…
Q: 3. A Carnot engine is coupled to a Carnot refrigerator so that all the work produced by the engine…
A: Given:Qr=35 KJ/sTL=0 CTH=25 CTH=150 C
Q: A refrigerator operating in a room at 20 has to extract heat at a rate of 500 W from the cabinet at…
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Q: b) On a winter day when the average outdoor temperature remains at about 4°C, the house is estimated…
A: Heat Transfer: The transfer of heat from one body to another body due to the difference in…
Q: prove the following statements mathematically (i) the COP of an irreversible refrigerator is…
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Q: A Carnot heat engine with working temperature of 250 °C and 25 °C, absorbs heat at 400 kJ/min. The…
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Q: A carnot refrigerator operates between the temperatures of -40° C and 40°C The COP of the…
A: Given, Lower temperature in carnot cycle = TL = -40 oC = 233 K Higher temperature in carnot cycle =…
Q: orbing heat from the cold outdoors at 5 degrees celsius and supplying heat to a house at 22 degrees…
A: Given:TL=5°C =268 KTH=22°C =295 KQH=18000 KJ/h =180003600 KWP=2.5 KW
Q: A 72 MW thermal power plant, which receives heat from a thermal source at 420℃, leaves 30 MW of heat…
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Q: In an effort to conserve energy in a heat-engine cycle, somebody suggests incorporating a…
A: Given: In order to conserve energy in a heat engine cycle, incorporating a refrigerator that will…
Q: A heat engine absorbs 20 kJ of heat from a source at 500°C and rejects 10 kJ of heat to a sink at…
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Q: a. A group of engineering students designs an electric heater with a power rating of 15 kW. If 10 kg…
A: Given data
Q: Find the refrigerating effect in a refrigerator if the COP is 3 and heat rejected is 40 kW.
A: Given data, Q1 =40kW COP=3
Q: A reversible heat engine operates between two reservoirs at temperatures 800°C and 65°C. The engine…
A: T1=800°c=800+273=1073kT2=65°c=65+273=338kT3=-25°c=-25+273=248kT4=65°c=65+273=338kT4=T2 Q1=2800kj
Q: An ideal refrigerator is operating between 37°C and – 13°C. The power required per ton of…
A: Given, Temperature of hot reservoir = TH = 37 oC = 310 K Temperature of cold reservoir = TL = -13 oC…
Q: b) On a winter day when the average outdoor temperature remains at about 4°C, the house is estimated…
A: Heat pump: The device that is used for transfer heat is called a heat pump. Refrigerators and air…
Q: 1. A geothermal heat pump with a COP of 1.3 provides 48000 BTU/hr of heat to a building. Assuming an…
A: (a) electric power supplied =48000 BTU/hr = 14.064 KW electrical energy supplied to the building…
Q: An irreversible heat pump with COP of 2.4 is used to heat water to 80°C for cleaning (b) purposes.…
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Q: An Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion (OTEC) power plant produces 25000 kW of ouput using warm surface…
A: Given:T1=29°C =302 KT2=12°C =285 KW=25000 KW
Q: A claim states that a heat pump has been invented that requires work to be done on the system of…
A: It is impossible device , because net work done is greater than heat supplied.
Q: A food refrigerator is to provide a 15,000-kJ/h cooling effect while rejecting 22,000 kJ/h of heat.…
A: Given data: The cooling effect of the refrigerator, QL = 15000 kJ/h. Heat rejected from the…
Q: A heat engine operates by receiving heat from a reservoir at 900 oC at a rate of 800 kJ/min and…
A: As per company policy, we are restricted to solve only three sub-parts of one question at a time.…
Q: An electric home stove with 3 burners and microwave is used in preparing a meal as follows. Burner…
A: Given:Number of burners=3,Number of microwave=1,Time to use burner 1, t1=20 minutesTime to use…
Q: You have a refrigerator in your garage. Does it perform differently in the summer than in the…
A: A fridge is simply not protected or made alright, to run in an exceptionally hot climate. When we…
Q: You are an engineer in an electric-generation station. You know that the flames in the boiler reach…
A: Given Boiler temperature = 1200 K Cooling water temperature = 300 K To find Maximum efficiency of…
Q: Find the required work to transfer 1200j of heat from the sink(cold body)-90°c source (hot body)at…
A: A refrigerator is a device which operating in a cycle maintain a body at a temperature lower than…
Q: B) A reversible heat engine operates between two reservoirs at temperatures of 600°C and 40°C. The…
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- The figure below shows a Carnot engine driving a Carnot refrigerator. If the heat input is 100 Joules and the hot and cold reservoirs are at 500K and 100K respectively, answer the questions that follow. (A). What is qc1 (in Joules)? Express answer in THREE SIGNIFICANT FIGURES? (B). What is qc2 (in Joules)? Express answer in THREE SIGNIFICANT FIGURES? (C). What is qh2 (in Joules)? Express answer in THREE SIGNIFICANT FIGURES? (D). What is W (in Joules)? Express answer in THREE SIGNIFICANT FIGURES? (E). What is the efficiency of the Carnot engine driving this Carnot refrigerator?A carnot engine requires 40 kW from the hot source. The engine produces 18 KJ/s of power and the sink temperature is 20 degree celcius, what is the temperature of the hot source in Celcius? a.) 259.7 C b.) 352.7 C c.) 467.7 C d.) 532.7 CWhat is the best coefficient of performance for a heat pump that has a hot reservoir temperature of 50.0ºC and a cold reservoir temperature of −20.0ºC? (b) How much heat transfer occurs into the warm environment if 3.60 × 107 J of work (10.0 kW · h) is put into it? (c) If the cost of this work input is 10.0 cents/kW · h, how does its cost compare with the direct heat transfer achieved by burning natural gas at a cost of 85.0 cents per therm. (A therm is a common unit of energy for natural gas and equals 1.055 × 108 J.)
- Need correct solution , Strictly don't copy. [Answer:50kW] (1)Carnot Refrigerators and Heat Pumps A completely reversible refrigerator is driven by a 10 kW compressor and operates with thermal energy reservoirs at 250 K and 300 K . Calculate the rate of cooling provided by this refrigerator.An engine works with two reservoirs: Ta at 400 degrees Celsius and the other Tb at 200 degrees Celsius. It goes through processes with first adiabatic compression absorbing 150 J then isothermal expansion on Ta then adiabatic expansion then isothermal compression on Tb. Output of the engine operates between the same two reservoirs, with adiabatic expansion, then isothermal expansion at Tbthen adiabatic compression then isothermal compression at Ta. Output of engine runs refrigerator. Suppose temperature is 30 degrees Celsius, and the hot reservoir has spherical tank with a radius of 6.00 m, acting as radition emitter. If all energy emitted by the tank could be contained, what is average amount of work that could be completed each second?Ericsson Cycle: Derivation of the following according to the PV andTS Diagram: Volume at the beginning and at the end of expansion. The overall ratio of compression The overall ratio of expansion The mean effective pressure
- Thermodynamics (Carnot Cycle) An Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion (OTEC) power plant produces 25000 kW of ouput using warm surface water temperature of 29°C and a cold deep-water temperature of 12°C. Assume it is a carnot cycle and density of cold water to be 1000 kg/m3. Calculate the efficiency. Options: a. 9.44% b. 3.68% c. 5.63% d. 58.62%A heat engine is supplied with 278 kJ/s of heat at a constant fixed temperature of 283°C and the heatrejection takes place at 5°C. The following results were reported : (i) 208 kJ/s are rejected, (ii) 139 kJ/s arerejected, (ii) 70 kJ/s are rejected.Classify which of the results report a reversible cycle or irreversible cycle or impossible results.You have a refrigerator in your garage. Does it perform differently in the summer than in the winter?Explain.
- 17 - A heat engine that gives heat to a heat well at 70 ºC receives heat from a source at 1020 ºC. Since the heat entering this heat engine is 140 kJ/s, which of the following energy will the machine produce the most in 15 minutes? a) 133.8 kJ B) 90510 kJ NS) 97087.6 kJ D) 92575.4 kJ TO) 98234.4 kJTrue or false Heat is transferred to a system by either a cheap commercially available air-sourced heat pump with coefficient of performance of just 1.5, or an expensive 100% efficient electrical resistance heater. The loss of Carnot Work Potential (Exergy destruction, or T0Sloss term) is minimum when heat is added by the cheap commercial heat pump. Heat is transferred to a system by either a cheap commercially available air-sourced heat pump with coefficient of performance of just 1.5, or an expensive 100% efficient isothermal heat source. The loss of Carnot Work Potential (Exergy destruction, or T0Sloss term) is minimum when heat is added by the isothermal heat source.You are an engineer in an electric-generation station. You know that the flames in the boiler reach a temperature of 1200 K and that cooling water at 300 K is available from a nearby river. What is the maximum efficiency your plant will ever achieve?