The Wall Street Journal reported that automobile crashes cost the United States $162 billion annually (The Wall Street Journal, March 5, 2008). The average cost per person for crashes in the Tampa, Florida, area was reported to be $1599. Suppose this average cost was based on a sample of 50 persons who had been involved in car crashes and that the population stan- dard deviation is o = $600. What is the margin of error for a 95% confidence interval? What would you recommend if the study required a margin of error of $150 or less?

Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897, 0079039898, 2018
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Chapter10: Statistics
Section10.3: Measures Of Spread
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5. Interval estimation when o is known
The Wall Street Journal reported that automobile crashes cost the United States $162 billion
annually (The Wall Street Journal, March 5, 2008). The average cost per person for crashes
in the Tampa, Florida, area was reported to be $1599. Suppose this average cost was based
on a sample of 50 persons who had been involved in car crashes and that the population stan-
dard deviation is o = $600. What is the margin of error for a 95% confidence interval? What
would you recommend if the study required a margin of error of $150 or less?
Transcribed Image Text:5. Interval estimation when o is known The Wall Street Journal reported that automobile crashes cost the United States $162 billion annually (The Wall Street Journal, March 5, 2008). The average cost per person for crashes in the Tampa, Florida, area was reported to be $1599. Suppose this average cost was based on a sample of 50 persons who had been involved in car crashes and that the population stan- dard deviation is o = $600. What is the margin of error for a 95% confidence interval? What would you recommend if the study required a margin of error of $150 or less?
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