52. It would be very useful if we could use the inexpensive carbon in coal to make more complex organic molecules such as gaseous or liquid fuels. The formation of methane from coal and water is reactant-favored and thus cannot occur unless there is some energy transfer from outside. This problem examines the feasibility of other reactions using coal and water. a) Write three balanced equations for the reactions of coal (carbon) and steam to make ethane gas, C¸H,(g), propane gas, C,Hs(g), and liquid methanol, CH;OH(), with carbon dioxide as a by-product.

Chemistry: The Molecular Science
5th Edition
ISBN:9781285199047
Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Chapter16: Thermodynamics: Directionality Of Chemical Reactions
Section: Chapter Questions
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2. It would be very useful if we could use the inexpensive carbon in coal to make more complex organic molecules such as
gaseous or liquid fuels. The formation of methane from coal and water is reactant-favored and thus cannot occur unless
there is some energy transfer from outside. This problem examines the feasibility of other reactions using coal and
water.
a) Write three balanced equations for the reactions of coal (carbon) and steam to make ethane gas, C,H,(g), propane
gas, C,H3(g), and liquid methanol, CH;OH(€), with carbon dioxide as a by-product.
b) Using the data in Appendix B, calculate AH°, AS°, and AG° for each reaction, and then comment on whether any of
them would be a feasible way to make the stated products.
Transcribed Image Text:2. It would be very useful if we could use the inexpensive carbon in coal to make more complex organic molecules such as gaseous or liquid fuels. The formation of methane from coal and water is reactant-favored and thus cannot occur unless there is some energy transfer from outside. This problem examines the feasibility of other reactions using coal and water. a) Write three balanced equations for the reactions of coal (carbon) and steam to make ethane gas, C,H,(g), propane gas, C,H3(g), and liquid methanol, CH;OH(€), with carbon dioxide as a by-product. b) Using the data in Appendix B, calculate AH°, AS°, and AG° for each reaction, and then comment on whether any of them would be a feasible way to make the stated products.
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