60. GO A wagon is rolling forward on level ground. Friction is neg- ligible. The person sitting in the wagon is holding a rock. The to- tal mass of the wagon, rider, and rock is 95.0 kg. The mass of the rock is 0.300 kg. Initially the wagon is rolling forward at a speed of 0.500 m/s. Then the person throws the rock with a speed of 16.0 m/s. Both speeds are relative to the ground. Find the speed of the wagon after the rock is thrown directly forward in one case and directly backward in another.

Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations and Connections
1st Edition
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Katz, Debora M.
Chapter10: Systems Of Particles And Conservation Of Momentum
Section: Chapter Questions
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60. GO A wagon is rolling forward on level ground. Friction is neg-
ligible. The person sitting in the wagon is holding a rock. The to-
tal mass of the wagon, rider, and rock is 95.0 kg. The mass of the
rock is 0.300 kg. Initially the wagon is rolling forward at a speed of
0.500 m/s. Then the person throws the rock with a speed of 16.0 m/s.
Both speeds are relative to the ground. Find the speed of the wagon
after the rock is thrown directly forward in one case and directly
backward in another.
Transcribed Image Text:60. GO A wagon is rolling forward on level ground. Friction is neg- ligible. The person sitting in the wagon is holding a rock. The to- tal mass of the wagon, rider, and rock is 95.0 kg. The mass of the rock is 0.300 kg. Initially the wagon is rolling forward at a speed of 0.500 m/s. Then the person throws the rock with a speed of 16.0 m/s. Both speeds are relative to the ground. Find the speed of the wagon after the rock is thrown directly forward in one case and directly backward in another.
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