7. Using a payoff matrix to determine the equilibrium outcome Suppose that Flashfry and Warmbreeze are the only two firms in a hypothetical market that produce and sell air fryers. The following payoff matrix gives profit scenarios for each company (in millions of dollars), depending on whether it chooses to set a high or low price for fryers. Flashfry Pricing Warmbreeze Pricing High Low High 11,11 3,15 Low 15,3 9,9 For example, the lower-left cell shows that if Flashfry prices low and Warmbreeze prices high, Flashfry will earn a profit of $15 million, and Warmbreeze will earn a profit of $3 million. Assume this is a simultaneous game and that Flashfry and Warmbreeze are both profit-maximizing firms. price, and if Flashfry prices low, Warmbreeze will make more profit if it If Flashfry prices high, Warmbreeze will make more profit if it chooses a chooses a price. If Warmbreeze prices high, Flashfry will make more profit if it chooses a price, and if Warmbreeze prices low, Flashfry will make more profit if it chooses a price. Considering all of the information given, pricing low a dominant strategy for both Flashfry and Warmbreeze.

Principles of Microeconomics (MindTap Course List)
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Chapter17: Oligopoly
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7. Using a payoff matrix to determine the equilibrium outcome
Suppose that Flashfry and Warmbreeze are the only two firms in a hypothetical market that produce and sell air fryers. The following payoff matrix
gives profit scenarios for each company (in millions of dollars), depending on whether it chooses to set a high or low price for fryers.
Flashfry Pricing
Warmbreeze Pricing
High
Low
High
11,11
3,15
Low 15,3 9,9
For example, the lower-left cell shows that if Flashfry prices low and Warmbreeze prices high, Flashfry will earn a profit of $15 million, and
Warmbreeze will earn a profit of $3 million. Assume this is a simultaneous game and that Flashfry and Warmbreeze are both profit-maximizing firms.
price, and if Flashfry prices low, Warmbreeze will make more profit if it
If Flashfry prices high, Warmbreeze will make more profit if it chooses a
chooses a price.
If Warmbreeze prices high, Flashfry will make more profit if it chooses a
chooses a price.
Considering all of the information given, pricing low a dominant strategy for both Flashfry and Warmbreeze.
price, and if Warmbreeze prices low, Flashfry will make more profit if it
Transcribed Image Text:7. Using a payoff matrix to determine the equilibrium outcome Suppose that Flashfry and Warmbreeze are the only two firms in a hypothetical market that produce and sell air fryers. The following payoff matrix gives profit scenarios for each company (in millions of dollars), depending on whether it chooses to set a high or low price for fryers. Flashfry Pricing Warmbreeze Pricing High Low High 11,11 3,15 Low 15,3 9,9 For example, the lower-left cell shows that if Flashfry prices low and Warmbreeze prices high, Flashfry will earn a profit of $15 million, and Warmbreeze will earn a profit of $3 million. Assume this is a simultaneous game and that Flashfry and Warmbreeze are both profit-maximizing firms. price, and if Flashfry prices low, Warmbreeze will make more profit if it If Flashfry prices high, Warmbreeze will make more profit if it chooses a chooses a price. If Warmbreeze prices high, Flashfry will make more profit if it chooses a chooses a price. Considering all of the information given, pricing low a dominant strategy for both Flashfry and Warmbreeze. price, and if Warmbreeze prices low, Flashfry will make more profit if it
If the firms do not collude, what strategies will they end up choosing?
Flashfry will choose a high price, and Warmbreeze will choose a low price.
Both Flashfry and Warmbreeze will choose a low price.
Both Flashfry and Warmbreeze will choose a high price.
Flashfry will choose a low price, and Warmbreeze will choose a high price.
True or False: The game between Flashfry and Warmbreeze is not an example of the prisoners' dilemma.
True
False
Transcribed Image Text:If the firms do not collude, what strategies will they end up choosing? Flashfry will choose a high price, and Warmbreeze will choose a low price. Both Flashfry and Warmbreeze will choose a low price. Both Flashfry and Warmbreeze will choose a high price. Flashfry will choose a low price, and Warmbreeze will choose a high price. True or False: The game between Flashfry and Warmbreeze is not an example of the prisoners' dilemma. True False
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