8) Consider the following graph: n-5 n-4 -52 -82 -146 Brackett series n 3 Paschen series orbital energies kj/mol 328 n-2 Balmer Series -1312 Lyman series a) What is the minimum amount of energy to needed to completely eject an electron of a hydrogen atom from the first energy shell (which is a 1s orbital), to yield a free electron? b) What is the minimum amount of energy needed to promote an electron of an exited hydrogen atom from the 3rd to the 4th energy level? If an electron in an excited hydrogen atom is occupying the 5th energy level and then relaxes back to the ground state, how much energy is released in the form of electromagnetic radiation? c) d) Consider the energy gaps between the energy levels in the graph above. Do the relative energies of the shells converge or diverge as n increases. Why might the observed trend occur? e) Indicate which orbital transitions are associated with the 4 lines in the visible hydrogen line spectrum

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
icon
Related questions
Question
100%
8)
Consider the following graph:
n-5
n-4
-52
-82
-146
Brackett
series
n 3
Paschen
series
orbital
energies
kj/mol
328
n-2
Balmer
Series
-1312
Lyman series
a)
What is the minimum amount of energy to needed to completely eject an electron of a
hydrogen atom from the first energy shell (which is a 1s orbital), to yield a free electron?
b)
What is the minimum amount of energy needed to promote an electron of an exited
hydrogen atom from the 3rd to the 4th energy level?
If an electron in an excited hydrogen atom is occupying the 5th energy level and then
relaxes back to the ground state, how much energy is released in the form of
electromagnetic radiation?
c)
d)
Consider the energy gaps between the energy levels in the graph above. Do the relative
energies of the shells converge or diverge as n increases. Why might the observed trend
occur?
e)
Indicate which orbital transitions are associated with the 4 lines in the visible hydrogen
line spectrum
Transcribed Image Text:8) Consider the following graph: n-5 n-4 -52 -82 -146 Brackett series n 3 Paschen series orbital energies kj/mol 328 n-2 Balmer Series -1312 Lyman series a) What is the minimum amount of energy to needed to completely eject an electron of a hydrogen atom from the first energy shell (which is a 1s orbital), to yield a free electron? b) What is the minimum amount of energy needed to promote an electron of an exited hydrogen atom from the 3rd to the 4th energy level? If an electron in an excited hydrogen atom is occupying the 5th energy level and then relaxes back to the ground state, how much energy is released in the form of electromagnetic radiation? c) d) Consider the energy gaps between the energy levels in the graph above. Do the relative energies of the shells converge or diverge as n increases. Why might the observed trend occur? e) Indicate which orbital transitions are associated with the 4 lines in the visible hydrogen line spectrum
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps with 3 images

Blurred answer
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY