8. Four students have yearly incomes of $5,000, $15,000, $20,000, and $60,000. a. Make a table of the Lorenz Curve and use the Trapezoidal Rule with 4 trapezoids to find the area under the Lorenz Curve. Your answer should be correct to 2 places after the decimal point. The area under the Lorenz Curve is b. Use the results of Part a to find the Gini Index. Your answer should be correct to 2 places after the decimal point. The Gini Index is

8. Four students have yearly incomes of $5,000, $15,000, $20,000, and $60,000. a. Make a table of the Lorenz Curve and use the Trapezoidal Rule with 4 trapezoids to find the area under the Lorenz Curve. Your answer should be correct to 2 places after the decimal point. The area under the Lorenz Curve is b. Use the results of Part a to find the Gini Index. Your answer should be correct to 2 places after the decimal point. The Gini Index is

Exploring Economics

8th Edition

ISBN:9781544336329

Author:Robert L. Sexton

Publisher:Robert L. Sexton

Chapter17: Income, Poverty, And Health Care

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 2P

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

What is measured on the two axes of a Lorenz curve?
Table 15.9 shows the share of income going to each quintile of the income distribution for the United Kingdom in 1979 and 1991. Use this data to calculate what the points on a Lorenz curve would be, and sketch the Lorenz curve. How did inequality in the United Kingdom shift over this time period? How can you see the patterns in the quintiles in the Lorenz curves?
If a country had perfect income equality what would the Lorenz curve look like?
Here is one hypothesis: A well-funded social safety net can increase economic equality but will reduce economic output. Explain why this might be so, and sketch a production possibility curve that shows this tradeoff.
Describe how a push for economic equality might reduce incentives to work and produce output. Then describe how a push for economic inequality might nut have such effects.
Using two demand and supply diagrams, one for the low-wage labor market and one for the high-wage labor market, explain how information technology can increase income inequality if it is a complement to high-income workers like salespeople and managers, but a substitute for low-come workers like file clerks and telephone receptionists.
Redistribution of income occurs through the federal income tax and government antipoverty programs. Explain whether or not this level of redistribution is appropriate and whether more redistribution should occur.
Using two demand and supply diagrams, one for the low-wage labor market and one for the high-wage labor market, explain how a program that increased educational levels for a substantial number of low-skill workers could reduce inflame inequality.
What are some reasons why a certain degree of inequality of income would be expected in a market economy?
Which set of policies is more likely to cause a tradeoff between economic output and equality: policies of redistribution policies aimed at the ladder of opportunity? Explain how the production possibility frontier tradeoff between economic equality and output might look in each case.