8. The bacterium Staphylococcus aureus causes skin infections commonly called staph infections. One antibiotic that has been used to treat staph infections is methicillin. However, resistance to this antibiotic has become a widespread problem. The graph below shows the percentage of S. aureus strains that have become resistant to methicillin over a 20-years period in the United States. As you may have heard, methicillin-resistant S. aureus strains are called MRSA. Explain these data. Is evolution occurring? If so, propose a hypothesis to explain why S. aureus populations are evolution with regard to antibiotic resistance.

BIOLOGY:CONCEPTS+APPL.(LOOSELEAF)
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305967359
Author:STARR
Publisher:STARR
Chapter43: The Biosphere
Section: Chapter Questions
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8. The bacterium Staphylococcus aureus causes skin infections commonly called staph
infections. One antibiotic that has been used to treat staph infections is methicillin.
However, resistance to this antibiotic has become a widespread problem. The graph
below shows the percentage of S. aureus strains that have become resistant to methicillin
over a 20-years period in the United States. As you may have heard, methicillin-resistant
S. aureus strains are called MRSA. Explain these data. Is evolution occurring? If so,
propose a hypothesis to explain why S. aureus populations are evolution with regard to
antibiotic resistance.
Copyright © McGraw-HII Education. Pemission required for reproduction or display.
60%
50%
40%
30%
20%
10%
0%
1981
1985
1989
1993
1997
2001
00
(o
% S. aureus resistant to methicillin
Transcribed Image Text:Safari File Edit View History Bookmarks Develop Window Help Fri Feb 4 9:35 PM catcourses.ucmerced.edu P N JC О МуМer... G Demo... Q Mende... b Scienc.. Q natural... G Google Inbox Homew... Paraph... H/W -. 8. The bacterium Staphylococcus aureus causes skin infections commonly called staph infections. One antibiotic that has been used to treat staph infections is methicillin. However, resistance to this antibiotic has become a widespread problem. The graph below shows the percentage of S. aureus strains that have become resistant to methicillin over a 20-years period in the United States. As you may have heard, methicillin-resistant S. aureus strains are called MRSA. Explain these data. Is evolution occurring? If so, propose a hypothesis to explain why S. aureus populations are evolution with regard to antibiotic resistance. Copyright © McGraw-HII Education. Pemission required for reproduction or display. 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% 1981 1985 1989 1993 1997 2001 00 (o % S. aureus resistant to methicillin
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