A 20 m long spring is attached to the wall When puled horizontaly with a force of 100 N. the spring stretches to s length of 30 m. MAM 100 N a) Calculete the value of the spring constant. 333.34/m The same spring is placed vertically on the ground and a 10 kg block is held 15 m above the spring The block is dropped, hits the spring, and compresses it. start 0.15 m 0+ -0 max compression bl Calculate the maximum compression of the spring

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Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
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Chapter5: Energy
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 34P: A 35.0-cm long spring is hung vertically from a ceiling and stretches to 41.5 cm when a 7.50-kg...
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A 20 m long spring is attached to the wall When pulled horizontaly with a force
of 100 N. the spring stretches to a length of 30m.
-30 m-
100 N
a) Calculate the value of the spring constant.
333.34n/m
The same spring is placed vertically on the ground and a 10 kg block is held 15 m
above the spring. The block is dropped, hits the spring, and compresses it.
start
0.15 m
0+ -0
max
compression
bị Calculate the maximum oompression of the spring."
Transcribed Image Text:A 20 m long spring is attached to the wall When pulled horizontaly with a force of 100 N. the spring stretches to a length of 30m. -30 m- 100 N a) Calculate the value of the spring constant. 333.34n/m The same spring is placed vertically on the ground and a 10 kg block is held 15 m above the spring. The block is dropped, hits the spring, and compresses it. start 0.15 m 0+ -0 max compression bị Calculate the maximum oompression of the spring."
Expert Solution
Step 1 :Introduction

The force provided to stretch the spring is F=100 N , which is calculated by using the formula F=kx , where is the spring constant and x=0.3 m is the stretched length .

 

According to the law of conservation of energy , energy can neither be created nor destroyed ,but can only be converted from one form to another . The gravitational potential energy will be equal to the spring potential energy , which is , mgh=12kx2 , where m=10 kg is the mass of block , g=9.8 m/s2 is the acceleration due to gravity and h=0.15 m is the height .

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