A 3-phase, 20 MVA, 1IkV, star-connected generator is protected by the current balancing system of protection. If the ratio of the current transformer is 1,200/5, the minimum operating current of the relay is 0.75 ampere and the neutral point earthing resistance is 6 ohms, calculate, the percentage of each phase of the stator winding which is unprotected against earth faults when the machine is operating at normal voltage. Show quantitatively. the effect of varying neutral earthing resistance [say R = 3 ohm and 12 ohm].

Power System Analysis and Design (MindTap Course List)
6th Edition
ISBN:9781305632134
Author:J. Duncan Glover, Thomas Overbye, Mulukutla S. Sarma
Publisher:J. Duncan Glover, Thomas Overbye, Mulukutla S. Sarma
Chapter11: Transient Stability
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 11.1P
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A 3-phase, 20 MVA, 1IkV, star-connected generator is protected by the current balancing system of protection. If the ratio of the current transformer is 1,200/5, the minimum operating current of the relay is 0.75 ampere and the neutral point earthing resistance is 6 ohms, calculate, the percentage of each phase of the stator winding which is unprotected against earth faults when the machine is operating at normal voltage. Show quantitatively. the effect of varying neutral earthing resistance [say R = 3 ohm and 12 ohm].

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