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- Why does the failure to adjust the poverty line for regional differences in living costs lead to an understatement of poverty in some states and an overstatement of poverty in others? Note:- Do not provide handwritten solution. Maintain accuracy and quality in your answer. Take care of plagiarism. Answer completely. You will get up vote for sure.Suppose Inequality decreases without growth of mean incomes. What may likely happen to poverty? Suppose growth of mean income occurs without a change in inequality. What may likely happen to poverty? Explain Note:- Do not provide handwritten solution. Maintain accuracy and quality in your answer. Take care of plagiarism. Answer completely. You will get up vote for sure.Which of the following is an example of a positive economic statement? a.The government should not be involved in the income redistribution schemes. b.The after-tax distribution of income is more equal than the pre-tax distribution of income. c.The distribution of income in the United States should be more equal. d.The tax system should be more progressive so that the after-tax distribution of income can be more equal.
- State True or False: Compared with other developed nations, the United States has one of the highest rates of childhood poverty.The Lorenz curve is used to show which of the following? a. The total income generated from all activities b. The degree of inequality in the distribution of income within a country c. The progressivity of the income-tax structure within a country d. The extent of wage differences among workers in similar occupations e. The change in the poverty rate within a country over timeWhich one of the following is the most likely to be associated with an increase in the incidence of poverty? A) The Gini coefficient falls substantially. B) The number of single persons with children and of single pensioners has increased substantially. C) The real income of those in the top 20% of income earners falls by 10%. D) The number of people earning below the level of income support has decreased.
- Describe the advantages that a negative income tax has over other programs that have the same purpose.Which of the following statements is true? 1. Discrimination against women and blacks reduces the demand for these workers resulting in lower wages paid these workers. 2. Discrimination is no longer a problem in the United States. 3. A negative income tax system is a plan where everyone pays the same percentage of their income as taxes. 4. A negative income tax system is a plan where those below a certain income receive a cash payment from government.“According to the World Bank, South Africa remains a dual economy with one of the highest inequality rates in the world, with a Gini Coefficient of 0.643.” Explain in depth: A discussion relating to the attributes that make the Gini coefficient a desirable means of measurement; • Explain the implications of a Gini Coefficient of 0.643 relating to the South African economy, retail sector and brand of the organisation. Derive practical examples from the Lorenz curve to substantiate your explanation.
- TRUE or FALSE 48. The location choices of big labor-intensive companies will have bearing on migration between rural and urban areas. 49. Labor turnover is faster in urban companies than in rural companies. 50. The presence of shanty towns relates to a nation’s GINI coefficient.51. Perfect inequality in the distribution of income can be exhibited in reality.Only typed answer Unlike traditional social welfare programs, the Earned Income Tax Credit has been shown to increase: a. both equity and efficiency. b. equity but not efficiency. c. efficiency but not equity. d. neither equity nor efficiency.The Census Bureau has developed alternative measures of the poverty threshold (although they do not replace the official poverty measure and are not used to determine eligibility for government programs). Which of the following is not an adjustment made for these new measures? A. inclusion of noncash benefits. B. adjustment for investment in human capital. C. inclusion of after-tax income. D. adjustment for household composition.