A bracket is attached to a vertical column by means of six identical bolts as shown in Fig. It is subjected to an eccentric force of P = 30 kN at a distance of 200 mm from the center of the column. What is the magnitude of maximum shear force and which bolt carry it?
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- A vertical pole consisting of a circular tube of outer diameter 5 in. and inner diameter 4.5 in. is loaded by a linearly varying distributed force with maximum intensity of q0, Find the maximum shear stress in the pole.A flying but tress transmit s a load P = 25 kN, acting at an angle of 60º to the horizontal, to the top of a vertical buttress AB (see figure). The vertical buttress has height h = 5.0 m and rectangular cross section of thickness t = 1.5 m and width b = 1.0 m (perpendicular to the plane of the figure). The stone used in the construction weighs y = 26 kN/m3. What is the required weight W of the pedestal and statue above the vertical buttress (that is, above section A) to avoid any tensile stresses in the vertical buttress?A steel bar has a square cross section of width b = 2.0 in. (sec figure). The bar has pinned supports at the ends and is 3.0 ft long. The axial forces acting at the end of the bar have a resultant P = 20 kips located at distance e = 0,75 in, from the center of the cross section. Also, the modulus of elasticity of the steel is 29,000 ksi. Determine the maximum compressive stress max, in the bar. If the allowable stress in the steel is 18,000 psi, what is the maximum permissible length Lmaxof the bar?
- Solve the preceding problem (W 250 × 44.8) if the resultant force P equals 110 kN and E = 200 GPa.The figure shows an idealized structure consisting of rigid bars ABC And DEF joined by a linearly elastic spring ß between C and D. The structure is also supported by translational elastic support ß at B and rotational elastic support ßRat E. Determine the critical load Pcrfor the structure.A sign of weight W is supported at its base by four bolls anchored in a concrete footing. Wind pressure P acts normal to the surface of the sign; the resultant of the uniform wind pressure is force fat the center of pressure (C.P). The wind force is assumed to create equal shear forces F/4 in the y direction at each boll (see figure parts a and c). The overturning effect of the wind force also causes an uplift force R at bolts A and C and a downward force (— R) al bolts B and D (see figure part b). The resulting effects of the wind and the associated ultimate stresses for each stress condition are normal stress in each boll (h — 60 ksi); shear through the base plate (th = 17 ksi); horizontal shear and bearing on each bolt ( tfur = 25 ksi and cr^ = 75 ksi): and bearing on the bottom washer at B (or D) (abor = 50 ksi).
- A 10-ft rigid bar AB is supported with a vertical translational spring at A and a pin at B. The bar is subjected to a linearly varying distributed load with maximum intensity q0. Calculate the vertical deform at ion of the spring if the spring constant is 4 kips/in..17 A mountain-bike rider going uphill applies torque T = Fd(F = l5lb, d = 4 in.) to the end of the handlebars ABCD by pulling on the handlebar extenders DE. Consider the right half of the handlebar assembly only (assume the bars are fixed at the fork at A). Segments AB and CD are prismatic with lengths L, = 2 in.andL3 = 8.5 in, and with outer diameters and thicknesses d01 = 1.25 in. 101 = 0.125 in. and d03 = O.87in.,i03 = 0.ll5in, respectively as shown. Segment BC’ of length L, = 1.2 in. however. is tapered, and outer diameter and thickness vary linearly between dimensions at B and C. Consider torsion effects only. Assume G = 4000 ksi is constant. Derive an integral expression for the angle of twist of half of the handlebar tube when it is subjected to torque T = Fd acting at the end. Evaluate ‘b1-, for the given numerical1ues.A steel column ( E = 30 X 103 ksi) that is fixed at the base and free at the top is constructed of a W8 x 35 wide-flange member (sec figure). The column is 9.0 ft long. The force P acting at the top of the column has an eccentricity e = 1.25 in. If P = 40 kips, what is the maximum compressive stress in the column? If the yield stress is 36 ksi and the required factor of safety with respect to yielding is 2.1, what is the allowable load Pallow?
- Slender column ABC is supported at A and C and is subjected to axial load P. Lateral support is provided at mid-height if but only in the plane of the figure; lateral support perpendicular to the plane of the figure is provided only at ends A and C. The column is a steel W shape with modulus of elasticity E = 200 GPa and proportional limit pl= 400 MPa. The total length of the column L = 9 m. If the al low-able load is 150 kN and the factor of safety is 2.5, determine the lightest W 200 section that can be used for the column. (See Table F-l(b), Appendix F).An aluminum tube AB with a circular cross section has a sliding support at the base and is pinned at the top to a horizontal beam supporting a load Q = 200 kN (sec figure). Determine the required thickness t of the tube if its outside diameter d is 200 mm and the desired factor of safety with respect to Eu 1er buckling is n = 3.0. (Assume E = 72 GPa.)A sign for an automobile service station is supported by two aluminum poles of hollow circular cross section, as shown in the figure. The poles are being designed to resist a wind pressure of 75 lb/ft" against the full area of the sign. The dimensions of the poles and sign are hx= 20 ft, /r =5 ft, and h = 10 ft. To prevent buckling of the walls of the poles, the thickness e is specified as one-tenth the outside diameter d. (a) Determine the minimum required diameter of the poles based upon an allowable bending stress of 7500 psi in the aluminum. (b) Determine the minimum required diameter based upon an allowable shear stress of 300 psi.