A buffer is prepared using lactic acid (HLac) and sodium lactate (NaLac). 0.300 dm3 of the 0.500 mol·dm–3 HLac solution is mixed with 0.300 dm3 of the 0.300 mol·dm–3 NaLac solution to prepare the buffer. Ka for lactic acid (HLac) is 1.4 x 10-4 a) Calculate the pH of the lactic acid before it is mixed with the NaLac to form the buffer. b) Calculate the pH of the sodium lactate solution before it is mixed with the HLac to form the buffer. c) Calculate the pH of the buffer solution.

Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
9th Edition
ISBN:9781133949640
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Chapter21: The Chemistry Of The Main Group Elements
Section21.5: The Alkaline Earth Elements, Group 2a
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A buffer is prepared using lactic acid (HLac) and sodium lactate (NaLac). 0.300 dm3 of the

0.500 mol·dm–3 HLac solution is mixed with 0.300 dm3 of the 0.300 mol·dm–3 NaLac solution

to prepare the buffer. Ka for lactic acid (HLac) is 1.4 x 10-4

a) Calculate the pH of the lactic acid before it is mixed with the NaLac to form the

buffer.

b) Calculate the pH of the sodium lactate solution before it is mixed with the HLac to

form the buffer.

c) Calculate the pH of the buffer solution.

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