A bullet with a speed of 300 m/s passes right through a block with a mass of 400 g. The block is suspended on a long cord. The impulse gives the block a speed of 1.5 m/s. (a) If the bullet has a mass of 3 g, determine the speed of the bullet after it has passed through the block. (b) By what vertical distance will the center of mass of the block rise as the block swings upward after the bullet passes through it? (c) Determine the work done by the bullet as it passes through the block.

Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations and Connections
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Author:Katz, Debora M.
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Chapter10: Systems Of Particles And Conservation Of Momentum
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A bullet with a speed of 300 m/s passes right through a block with a mass of 400 g. The block is
suspended on a long cord. The impulse gives the block a speed of 1.5 m/s.
(a) If the bullet has a mass of 3 g, determine the speed of the bullet after it has passed through the
block.
(b) By what vertical distance will the center of mass of the block rise as the block swings upward
after the bullet passes through it?
(c) Determine the work done by the bullet as it passes through the block.
(d) How much of the system's mechanical energy (bullet + block) is converted to heat?
Transcribed Image Text:A bullet with a speed of 300 m/s passes right through a block with a mass of 400 g. The block is suspended on a long cord. The impulse gives the block a speed of 1.5 m/s. (a) If the bullet has a mass of 3 g, determine the speed of the bullet after it has passed through the block. (b) By what vertical distance will the center of mass of the block rise as the block swings upward after the bullet passes through it? (c) Determine the work done by the bullet as it passes through the block. (d) How much of the system's mechanical energy (bullet + block) is converted to heat?
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