A company claims that its best-selling product contain more than 40 qualities. This claim is tested at 1% significance. Evidence suggests that the product is normally distributed. Information from a computer output of the hypothesis test is listed as follows. Sample mean = 42.6 P-value = 0.008 Sample standard deviation = 3.7 Sample size = 15. Test statistic t = 2.72155 Critical value t = 2.62610 a) State the hypothesis and identify which of them is the claim b) Is this a right-tailed, left-tailed, or two-tailed test? Explain in one sentence. c) How was the p – value obtained? d) From the observed P-value, what would you conclude and why? e) Is this a small sample or a large sample test? Explain. f) By comparing the test statistic to the critical value, what would you conclude and why? g) Is there a conflict in this output using both the critical value and the P – value methods?

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A company claims that its best-selling product contain more than 40 qualities. This claim is tested at 1% significance. Evidence suggests that the product is normally distributed. Information from a computer output of the hypothesis test is listed as follows.

Sample mean = 42.6 P-value = 0.008

Sample standard deviation = 3.7 Sample size = 15.

Test statistic t = 2.72155 Critical value t = 2.62610

  1. a) State the hypothesis and identify which of them is the claim
  2. b) Is this a right-tailed, left-tailed, or two-tailed test? Explain in one sentence.
  3. c) How was the p – value obtained?
  4. d) From the observed P-value, what would you conclude and why?
  5. e) Is this a small sample or a large sample test? Explain.
  6. f) By comparing the test statistic to the critical value, what would you conclude and why?
  7. g) Is there a conflict in this output using both the critical value and the P – value methods?
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