A paper investigated the driving behavior of teenagers by observing their vehicles as they left a high school parking lot and then again at a site1approximately mile from the school. Assume that it is reasonable to regard the teen drivers in this study as representative of the population of teen2drivers.FemaleDriver-0.30.61.10.71.11.20.10.90.50.5(a) Use a .01 level of significance for any hypothesis tests. Data consistent with summary quantities appearing in the paper are given in the table. Themeasurements represent the difference between the observed vehicle speed and the posted speed limit (in miles per hour) for a sample of maleteenage drivers and a sample of female teenage drivers. (Use males MfemalesRound your test statistic to two decimal places. Round your degrees offreedom down to the nearest whole number. Round your p-value to three decimal places.)t =df =P=Amount by Which SpeedLimit Was ExceededYes(b) Do these data provide convincing support for the claim that, on average, male teenage drivers exceed the speed limit by more than do femaleteenage drivers?Ο NoMaleDriver1.31.30.92.10.71.331.30.62.1

Given: n1 = n2 = 10 α = 0.1 Formula Used: Test-statistic t = X1-X2sp1n1+1n2 sp =…

Answered: A paper investigated the driving…

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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A veterinarian is interested in researching the proportion of men and women cat owners and believes that the proportion of men cat owners is significantly different than the proportion of women cat owners. The veterinarian decides to obtain two independent samples of men and women cat owners and finds from one sample of 80 men, 30% owned cats. In the second sample of 60 women, 55% owned cats. Test the veterinarian's belief at the α=0.05α=0.05 significance level. Preliminary: Is it safe to assume that nmen≤5%nmen≤5% of all men and nwomen≤5%nwomen≤5% of all women? Yes No Verify nˆp(1−ˆp)≥10.np^(1-p^)≥10. Round your answer to one decimal place.nmenˆp(1−ˆp)=nmenp^(1-p^)= nwomenˆp(1−ˆp)=nwomenp^(1-p^)= Test the claim: Determine the null and alternative hypotheses. H0H0: pmenpmen pwomenpwomen HaHa: pmenpmen pwomenpwomen The hypothesis test is left-tailed two-tailed right-tailed Determine the test statistic. Round to two decimal places.x=x= Find the pp-value.…
The Youth Risk Behavior Survey (a study of public high school students) showed that 45 of 675 girls and 103 of 621 boys had been in a physical fight on school property one or more times during the past 12 months Using 5% significance, perform an appropriate test of hypothesis that the proportion of girlsinvolved in a physical fight on school property is less than the proportion of boys involved in a physical fight on school property.Step 1: H0: ________________ Ha: ____________________ Significance level α =0.05Step 2: Check necessary data conditions and compute an appropriate test statistic:Step 3: Compute corresponding p-value
An Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) demonstrated the following results for course sense of community, F(2, 27) = 2.56, p = .07. Students in online courses (M = 12.4, SD = 2.26), blended courses (M = 13.62, SD = 5.56), and the residential courses (M = 14.65, SD = 7.56) were measured on their sense of community. What can be concluded based on these results?
An author argues that more American-born baseball players have birth dates in the months immediately following July 31 because that was the age cutoff date for nonschool baseball leagues. The table below lists months of births for a sample of American-born baseball players and foreign-born baseball players. Using a 0.01 significance level, is there sufficient evidence to warrant rejection of the claim that months of births of baseball players are independent of whether they are born in America? Do the data appear to support the author's claim? Jan. Feb. March April May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Born in America 387 328 367 343 334 312 315 502 424 434 400 371 Foreign Born 102 82 84 81 95 83 59 90 69 99 104 83 If the null and alternative hypotheses for this test are: H2: Months of births of baseball players are independent of where they are born. H1: Months of births…
An author argues that more American-born baseball players have birth dates in the months immediately following July 31 because that was the age cutoff date for nonschool baseball leagues. The table below lists months of births for a sample of American-born baseball players and foreign-born baseball players. Using a 0.01 significance level, is there sufficient evidence to warrant rejection of the claim that months of births of baseball players are independent of whether they are born in America? Do the data appear to support the author's claim? a. Identify the test statistic. (Round to three decimal places as needed.) b. Identify the P-value. (Round to three decimal places as needed.)
Rogers, Farlow, and colleagues (1998) conducted an experiment to investigate whether donepezil improved cognitive function in patients with mild to moderate Alzheimer’s disease (AD). A total of 1,775 patients were randomly assigned to treatment with either donepezil or a placebo (a look-alike pill with no pharmacological effect). Cognitive function, as measured by the Alzheimer’s Disease Assessment Scale (ADAS-cog), was significantly improved in patients taking donepezil compared with the placebo group at weeks 12, 18, and 24. [Source: Rogers, S. L., Farlow, M. R., Doody, R. S., et al. (1998). A 24-week, double-blind, placebo controlled trial of donepezil in patients with Alzheimer’s disease. Neurology, 50, 136–145.] In this experiment, the independent variable is , and the dependent variable is . The individuals who are in the control condition are typically referred to as the control group. Here, the control group consists of . is a construct that is being tested in this…
A subsequent survey of alumni, largely informed by posts on the career site Glassdoor, recorded career choice within two global hospitality chains. The results are summarized in the following contingency table: CAREER TRACK MARRIOT HILTON OPERATIONS 10 5 CORPORATE 25 23 Using a 0.05 level of significance and using the data in above contingency table, is there evidence of a difference in job profile selection, based on hospitality chain? State the complete hypotheses (hypothesis null and hypothesis alternative for question (a) above
NutritionResearchers compared protein intake among threegroups of postmenopausal women: (1) women eating astandard American diet (STD), (2) women eating a lactoovo-vegetarian diet (LAC), and (3) women eating a strictvegetarian diet (VEG). The mean ± 1 sd for protein intake(mg) is presented in Table 12.29. 12.5 Using the data in Table 12.29, perform a multiplecomparisons procedure to identify which specific underlyingmeans are different.
A major food manufacturer is concerned that the sales for its skinny french fries have been decreasing. As a part of a feasibility study, the company conducts research into the types of fries sold across the country to determine if the type of fries sold is INDEPENDENT of the area of the country. The results of the study are shown in the table below. Conduct a test of INDEPENDENCE. (Use a significance level of 0.05.) Type of Fries Northeast South Central West skinny fries 70 50 19 24 curly fries 100 59 16 30 steak fries 21 41 9 9
A hospital conducted a study of the waiting time in its -emergency room. The hospital has a main campus and three -satellite locations. Management had a business objective of reducing waiting time for emergency room cases that did not require immediate attention. To study this, a random sample of 15 emergency room cases that did not require immediate attention at each location were selected on a particular day, and the waiting times (measured from check- in to when the patient was called into the clinic area) were collected and stored in the table. a) At the 0.05 level of significance, is there evidence of a difference in the mean waiting times in the four locations? Main Satellite 1 Satellite 2 Satellite 3 120.08 30.75 75.86 54.05 81.90 61.83 37.88 38.82 78.79 26.40 68.73 36.85 63.83 53.84 51.08 32.83 79.77 72.30 50.21 52.94 47.94 53.09 58.47 34.13 79.88 27.67 86.29 69.37 48.63 52.46 62.90 78.52 55.43 10.64 44.84 55.95 64.06 53.50 64.17 49.61 64.99 37.28…
In a study, 28 adults with mild periodontal disease are assessed before and 6 months after implementation of a dental-education program intended to promote better oral hygiene. After 6 months, periodontal status improved in 15 patients, declined in 8, and remained the same in 5.9.1 Assess the impact of the program statistically (use a two-sided test).
A study of seat belt users and nonusers yielded the randomly selected sample data summarized in the accompanying table. Use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that the amount of smoking is independent of seat belt use. A plausible theory is that people who smoke are less concerned about their health and safety and are therefore less inclined to wear seat belts. Is this theory supported by the sample data? Number of Cigarettes Smoked per Day 0 1–14 15–34 35 and over Wear Seat Belts 193 12 45 5 Don't Wear Seat Belts 147 21 32 a) determine the null and alternative hypotheses. b) find the test statistic. c) determine the P-value. d) does this reject or fail to reject the null hypothesis?

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