A fall in the price level that causes a change in the real value of wealth results in a) a downward movement along the aggregate demand (AD) curve. b) a rightward shift of the demand curve. c) no change in the quantity of AD. O d) a leftward shift of the demand curve. e) an upward movement along the AD curve.
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- QUESTION 22 Which of the following is not true? OA. The extreme new classical aggregate supply curve is vertical. B. The extreme Keynesian aggregate supply curve is horizontal. OC. The extreme supply-side case has tax cuts shifting the aggregate supply curve leftward. D. The neoclassical synthesis has short-run upwards sloping aggregate supply curves and vertical long run aggregate supply curves. O E. The extreme Keynesian case has tax cuts shifting aggregate demand only. Note:- Please avoid using ChatGPT and refrain from providing handwritten solutions; otherwise, I will definitely give a downvote. Also, be mindful of plagiarism. Answer completely and accurate answer. Rest assured, you will receive an upvote if the answer is accurate.Refer to the table below. Real Output Demanded, Billions Price Level Real Output Supplied, Billions $ 506 108 $ 513 508 104 512 510 100 510 512 96 507 514 92 502 Instructions: Enter your anwers as whole numbers. A). What is the equilibrium level of output? What is the equilibrium price level? B). Suppose that aggregate demand increases such that the amount of real output demanded rises by $ 7 billion at each price level. Insert the new values for real output demanded in the table below. Real Output Demanded, Billions New Real Output Demanded, Billions Price Level Real Output Supplied, Billions $ 506 108 $ 513 508 104 512 510 100 510 512 96 507 514 92 502 What is the new equilibrium level of output? What is the new equilibrium price level? By what percentage will the price level increase? Will this inflation be demand-pull inflation or will it be cost-push inflation? C) If potential real GDP ( that is, full-employment GDP) is $ 510…Assume that (a)the price level is flexible upward but not downward and (b) the economy iscurrently operating at its full-employment output. Other things equal, how willeach of the following affect the equilibrium price level and equilibrium levelof real output in the short run?· An increase in aggregate demand.· A decrease in aggregate supply, with no change in aggregatedemand.· Equal increases in aggregate demand and aggregate supply.· A decrease in aggregate demand.· An increase in aggregate demand that exceeds an increase inaggregate supply.
- All else equal, a decline in price of inputs across the economy — such as labor — causes 6) A) Rightward shift of aggregate demand [AD] and a higher real GDP [Y] B) Leftward shift of aggregate supply [AS] and a lower Y C) Rightward shift of AS and a higher Y D) Leftward shift of AD and deflationWhat effects would each of the following have on aggregate demandor aggregate supply, other things equal? In each case explain the expectedeffects on the equilibrium price level and the level of real output, assumingthat the price level is flexible both upward and downward. · A reduction in interest rates at each price level.· A major increase in spending for health care by the Federalgovernment.· A 10 percent across-the-board reduction in personal income taxrates.· A sizable increase in labor productivity (with no change innominal wages).· An increase in exports that exceeds an increase in imports (notdue to tariffs).If price level is held constant and we decrease consumption, the aggregate demand curve will shift to theSelect one:O a. NortheastO b. SouthwestO cc Neither A nor B
- Suppose that the economy's long-run output level is produces accourding to the following production funciton: Y= AK^1/2L^1/2 (will attach picture of the function) and that A = 5, K = 400 and L = 100 A. What is the economic meaning of the powers of K and L? B. What is the level of output ? produced when the economy in long-run equilibrium. C. Suppose that aggregate demand in the economy is described by the following equation:Y^d = m/kP Where M is the money supply, P is the price level and k = 1/V (velocity of money). Explain carefully where this equation is derived from and its interpretation D. Suppose that M = 2000 and that k = 2. What is the price level P at which the economy is in long-run- equilibrium? Plot such an equilibrium on a diagram with P on the vertical axis and Y on the horizontal axis, by distinguishing between the short-run and the long-run equilibrium. E. Now suppose that starting from the equilibrium of (b) and (c), the Central Bank increases M to 3000. Calculate…A decrease in the price of foreign oil will affect the U.S. economy by O a. decreasing aggregate supply. O b. increasing aggregate demand. O c. increasing aggregate supply. O d. decreasing aggregate demand11. Which of he following statements accurately explain the scenario illustrated by these diagrams? a) Assuming ADo and AEo are the original positions of the AD and AE curves respectively, the original situation illustrated is on of a recessionary gap of 10. b) To restore full-employment equilibrium Aggregate Expenditures must be increased to AE1 which is equivalent to shifting the AD curve to AD1 c) Because the short-run Aggregate Supply (AS) curve is upward sloping, the shift in AD will be associated with some products price inflation. This will cause the AE curve to decline from AE1 to AE* because of the wealth, interest rate, and trade effects of inflation. d) All the above. e) Only (a) and (b) are true f) None of the above.
- Suppose now the government passes a law that significantly increases the minimum wage. This change in policy will cause the natural rate of unemployment to which will: • Shift the long-run aggregate supply curve to the right O Not impact the long-run aggregate supply curve O Shift the long-run aggregate supply curve to the left Complete the following table by determining how each event impacts the position of the long-run aggregate supply (LAS) curve. Direction of LRAS Curve Shift A government-sponsored training program increases the skill level of the workforce. Many workers leave to pursue more lucrative careers in foreign economies. A scientific breakthrough significantly increases food production per acre of farmland.What effects would each of the following have on aggregate demandor aggregate supply, other things equal? In each case explain the expectedeffects on the equilibrium price level and the level of real output, assumingthat the price level is flexible both upward and downward.· A sizable increase in labor productivity (with no change innominal wages).· An increase in exports that exceeds an increase in imports (notdue to tariffs).Determine whether each of the following would cause a shift in the aggregate demand curve , A shift in the aggregate supply curve, neither, or both. Which curve shifts and which direction? What happens to the aggregate output and the price levels in each case? A the price level changes. Be consumer confidence to clients. See the supply resources increase. D wage rate increases.