A father asks his sons to cut their backyard lawn. Since he does not specify which of the three sons is to do the job, each boy tosses a coin to determine the odd person, who must then cut the lawn. In the case that all three get heads or tails, they continue tossing until they reach a decision. Let p be the probability of heads. (a) Find the probability that they reach a decision in less than n tosses. (b) If p = 1/2 what is the minimum number of tosses required to reach a decision with probability 0.95?

Holt Mcdougal Larson Pre-algebra: Student Edition 2012
1st Edition
ISBN:9780547587776
Author:HOLT MCDOUGAL
Publisher:HOLT MCDOUGAL
Chapter11: Data Analysis And Probability
Section11.8: Probabilities Of Disjoint And Overlapping Events
Problem 2C
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A father asks his sons to cut their backyard lawn.
Since he does not specify which of the three
sons is to do the job, each boy tosses a coin to
determine the odd person, who must then cut
the lawn. In the case that all three get heads
or tails, they continue tossing until they reach a
decision. Let p be the probability of heads.
(a) Find the probability that they reach a decision
in less than n tosses.
(b) If p = 1/2 what is the minimum number of
tosses required to reach a decision with
probability 0.95?
Transcribed Image Text:A father asks his sons to cut their backyard lawn. Since he does not specify which of the three sons is to do the job, each boy tosses a coin to determine the odd person, who must then cut the lawn. In the case that all three get heads or tails, they continue tossing until they reach a decision. Let p be the probability of heads. (a) Find the probability that they reach a decision in less than n tosses. (b) If p = 1/2 what is the minimum number of tosses required to reach a decision with probability 0.95?
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