A firm sells its cars in Brazil and India. The demand function in Brazil is OR = (A/PB)², and Qi = (A/P¡)° in India, where A is a constant. Marginal cost of producing one car is $10000 (a) The price elasticity of demand for the cars in Brazil is_; Suppose re-sales across countries are prohibitively expensive due to transportation costs and language difference so that one can consider the two markets totally separated and charges different prices. (b) The firm will charge $__in Brazil --- (c) The firm will charge $. in India.
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- The price elasticity of demand for air travel differs radically from first-class (1.3) to unrestricted coach (1.4) to restricted discount coach (1.9). What do these elasticities mean for optimal prices (fares) on a cross-country trip with incremental variable costs (marginal costs) equal to $120?Apparel manufacturer Nike produces high-end and low-end versions of their running shirts. They estimate that the demands for their products are given by: High-end shirts: P = 130 - 2QH , andLow-end shirts: P = 80 - QL, where Q is measured in 1000 shirts, "H" denotes High-end and "L" denotes Low-end Both types of shirts are produced on the same production line in the same facility, so the marginal cost of producing and selling both types of shirts is constant at $30. Supposing that (i) the two demands are independent and (ii) Nike can produce and market the shirts such that the high- and low-end markets are successfully segmented, what are the profit-maximizing prices Nike would charge for each version?Answer Options:a) by the midpoint rule, PH = $65 and Pl = $40b) PH = $80 and PL = $55c) Nike will set price equal to marginal cost for both versionsd) PH = $130 and PL = $80The demand function for a certain model of Blu-ray player is given by p = 600 0.5x + 2 where p is the unit price in dollars and x (in units of a thousand) is the quantity demanded per week. What is the consumers' surplus if the selling price is set at $200/unit? (Round your answer to the nearest dollar.)
- James mainly sells confectionery items, newspapers, magazines and cigarettes in his convenience store. Noting his small business is not thriving, he thought of selling hot pies and rolls too. Suppose the total cost function for rolls and pies is, TC = 900 + 50Q, Q = Q1 + Q2 Where Q1 and Q2denote the quantities of rolls and pies respectfully. If P1 and P2 denote the corresponding prices, the inverse demand equations are. Q1 = 70 - P1 and 0.5Q2 = 100 - P2 a)If James decides to make a total of 48 rolls and pies per day and charges different prices as above (that is, P1 ≠ P2 ), how many of rolls and pies each should he make in order to maximize the profit of a particular day? Estimate and interpret the Lagrange Multiplier λ [note: assume second-order conditions are satisfied]. b)Using your knowledge of input-output tables, explain which components of the economy will be affected if all convenience stores, including James’, closed down for three months due to the COVID-19. What would…– A certain cleaning company cleans professional offices and believes its staff can clean up to 300 office units a week at a labor and supply cost of $58 per unit. Preliminary pricing surveys indicate that if that if the company charges $100 per unit, it will have clients for 300 units. For every $5 price increase it can expect a demand of 10 fewer units. Assume the demand, s, is a linear function of price p. Find an equation for demand as a function of price. Find the Revenue and Cost functions, both of which are dependent on price p. Write the Profit function. Using Desmos, graph the Revenue, Cost, and Profit functions on the same coordinate plane. Label the axes and the functions and use an appropriate scale. Find the break-even points graphically and confirm algebraically. Label the regions of profit and loss on the graph. Algebraically find the price that results in a maximum profit. Conclusion: A price of $_________ results in a quantity of _____________ units…A toy manufacturing from has demand for the product is given by the demand function Q= 500 - 3p. Where P is the price in dollars and q is the quantity sold per year. To sell 200 units, what price should the firm charge.
- There are two different demand curves at your movie theaters. During the weekends, the inverse demand function is P=20-0.001Q, on weekdays, it is P=15-0.002Q. The marginal cost if 25,000 per movie. Determine prices for the weekends and weekdays.Can you help with parts c,d, and e please? The estimated daily demand for river corssings on a proposed new bridge is: Qd = 100,000 - 20,000P where Qd is the quantity demanded measured in number of daily crossings and P is the price(toll) per crossing in dollars. Engineers estimate that constructing the new bridge will result in a fixed cost of $1.2 billion or $120,000 per day over the life of the bridge. Once constructed, there are no marginal costs and variable costs associated with the bridge's use. Based upon the above information, answer the following questions: a. If a private company were to build the bridge, what would be the profit-maximizing number of daily crossings? b. What price per crossing(toll) would the profit-maximizing company establish? c. What would be the socially optimal number of daily crossings? d. What deadweight loss would exist given your answers to part (a) and (b)? e. Would a profit-maximizing company build the bridge?If demand function is given as the following: Qz = 230 -2.75 Pz + 0.5 I + 1.2 Pm + 0.6A Where Qz is quantity of Good z sold, Pz is price of Good z per unit, I is per capita income, Pm is price of competitor and A is the amount of advertising spent. Current values: Pz= RM 55 I= RM 9000 Pm= RM 50 A =RM 12,000 a) Should the firm consider giving a price discount in order to increase total revenue?
- Suppose Neu Train is the only high-speed railway between City A and City B. She operates with a cost function of C = 2,000 + 5Q2 - 500Q. Furthermore, an estimate shows that the inverse market demand for the high- speed railway between the two cities is P = 14,500 – 70Q. Calculate the profit-maximizing output level and the price of Neu Train.The price-demand equation for the production of bluetooth speakers is: p = 250 - 1/20x, for 0 is less than or equal to x and x is less than or equal to 5000 where x speakers can be sold at $p per each speaker. The cost to produce x speakers is given as C(x) = 150,000 + 30x, where both C(x) and p are represented in dollars ($). - find the profit function and the marginal profit and interpret the quantity P'(4500) - find the marginal cost and interpret the quantity C'(3000) - find the revenue function and the marginal revenue and interpret the quantity R'(3000)Suppose that BMW can produce any quantity of cars at a constant marginal cost equal to $20,00 and a fixed cost of $10 billion. You are asked to advise the CEO as to what prices and quantities BMW should set for sales in Europe and in the United States. The demand for BMWs in each market is given by QE=4,000,000−100PE and QU=1,500,000−20PU where the subscript E denotes Europe, the subscript U denotes the United States. Assume that BMW can restrict U.S. sales to authorized BMW dealers only. a. What quantity of BMWs should the firm sell in each market, and what should the price be in each market? What should the total profit be? (round dollar amounts to the nearest penny and quantities to the nearest integer) In Europe equilibrium quantity is 1,000,000 cars at an equilibrium price of $30,000 In United States equilibrium quantity is 550,000 cars at an equilibrium price of $47,500 BMW makes a total profit of $15.125 billion. I Need help with this part: If BMW were forced…