(d) Assume a 16 year old named William Gates writes a computer program in his garage. The software is stored in his hardware. What is his contribution to GDP? Now, instead assume William Gates incorporates a company called Microsoft, with himself as the only employee. Any production cost is attributed to his salary. He still works in his garage. He creates the same computer program. Suppose he values the computer program for $20,000. What is the contribution to GDP? What is the money that Bill Gates gets in his bank account by the end of the year and how much is registered as salaries? (e) Jeremy buys a house for $50,000. When is the transaction part of GDP?

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Chapter5: An Introduction To Macroeconomics
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just part (d) and (e)

1
Question I - GDP Accounting
For each of the following, describe how the transactions would affect the GDP accounts of the relevant countries
using the income method, the production method and the expenditure method.
(a) Th US exports $100 in solar panels to Japan that are sed in homes. Japan exports $100 to in cars to the US.
Of these, 50% are stored in warehouses while the other 0% are sold at price. Report the accounting in both
countrie
(b) The Russian ay has invaded Ukraine. Russian soldiers earn wages of 10,000 Rubles each and use ammunition
that the government buys for 5,000 Rubles. The ammunition is produced using 2,000 Rubles of imported steel
and 100 hours of work D Russian workers; these Russian workers are paid 000 Rubles in total. Do the GDP
accounting. Now assume tha had Russia not invaded Ukraine, soldiers would have still been paid but the
ammunition would have not beenroduced. Would the GDP in Russia have been hher or lower?
(c) The retail company Levi Strauss sells 1000 ieans for a total value of $100,000 to Macy's. May's sells the jeans
for $120 each. Say Levi's sells 50% of its in ntory. Compute the effect on GDP. Next, suppose each pair of
jeans in Levi's inventory is downgraded, such thạt each pair is worth only half of what it was valed before.
Compute the contribution to GDP in this scenario.
(d) Assume a 16 year old named William Gates writes a computer program in his garage. The software is stored in
his hardware. What is his contribution to GDP? Now, instead assume William Gates incorporates a company
called Microsoft, with himself as the only employee. Any production cost is attributed to his salary. He still
works in his garage. He creates the same computer program. Suppose he values the computer program for
$20,000. What is the contribution to GDP? What is the money that Bill Gates gets in his bank account by
the end of the year and how much is registered as salaries?
(e) Jeremy buys a house for $50,000. When is the transaction part of GDP?
Transcribed Image Text:1 Question I - GDP Accounting For each of the following, describe how the transactions would affect the GDP accounts of the relevant countries using the income method, the production method and the expenditure method. (a) Th US exports $100 in solar panels to Japan that are sed in homes. Japan exports $100 to in cars to the US. Of these, 50% are stored in warehouses while the other 0% are sold at price. Report the accounting in both countrie (b) The Russian ay has invaded Ukraine. Russian soldiers earn wages of 10,000 Rubles each and use ammunition that the government buys for 5,000 Rubles. The ammunition is produced using 2,000 Rubles of imported steel and 100 hours of work D Russian workers; these Russian workers are paid 000 Rubles in total. Do the GDP accounting. Now assume tha had Russia not invaded Ukraine, soldiers would have still been paid but the ammunition would have not beenroduced. Would the GDP in Russia have been hher or lower? (c) The retail company Levi Strauss sells 1000 ieans for a total value of $100,000 to Macy's. May's sells the jeans for $120 each. Say Levi's sells 50% of its in ntory. Compute the effect on GDP. Next, suppose each pair of jeans in Levi's inventory is downgraded, such thạt each pair is worth only half of what it was valed before. Compute the contribution to GDP in this scenario. (d) Assume a 16 year old named William Gates writes a computer program in his garage. The software is stored in his hardware. What is his contribution to GDP? Now, instead assume William Gates incorporates a company called Microsoft, with himself as the only employee. Any production cost is attributed to his salary. He still works in his garage. He creates the same computer program. Suppose he values the computer program for $20,000. What is the contribution to GDP? What is the money that Bill Gates gets in his bank account by the end of the year and how much is registered as salaries? (e) Jeremy buys a house for $50,000. When is the transaction part of GDP?
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