A geosynchronous Earth satellite is one that has an orbital period of precisely 1 day. Such orbits are useful for communication and weather observation because the satellite remains above the same point on Earth (provided it orbits in the equatorial plane in the same direction as Earth's rotation). Calculate the radius of such an orbit.

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Chapter13: Gravitation
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Problem 46P: A geosynchronous Earth satellite is one that has an orbital period of precisely 1 day. Such orbits...
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A geosynchronous Earth satellite is one that has an orbital period of precisely 1 day. Such orbits are useful
for communication and weather observation because the satellite remains above the same point on Earth
(provided it orbits in the equatorial plane in the same direction as Earth's rotation). Calculate the radius of
such an orbit.
Transcribed Image Text:A geosynchronous Earth satellite is one that has an orbital period of precisely 1 day. Such orbits are useful for communication and weather observation because the satellite remains above the same point on Earth (provided it orbits in the equatorial plane in the same direction as Earth's rotation). Calculate the radius of such an orbit.
Expert Solution
Step 1

According to Kepler's third law,

T2r3

Assuming the orbit based on moon's parameters,

Moon's orbital radius is 3.84×105 km.

Moon's orbital period is 0.07481 year

Orbital period of geosynchronous earth satellite is 1 day.

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