a) High Voltages are preferred for Transmission of Electricity. Why? b) Why Generation Voltage Levels are low in the range of 11 kV/ 33 kV etc? c) Why ACSR Conductors are preferred over Copper Conductors? d) Overhead Transmission Lines are preferred for Transmission of Power for Long Distances, why? e) Alternating Current is preferred over Direct Current in Power System, Why?

a) High Voltages are preferred for Transmission of Electricity. Why? b) Why Generation Voltage Levels are low in the range of 11 kV/ 33 kV etc? c) Why ACSR Conductors are preferred over Copper Conductors? d) Overhead Transmission Lines are preferred for Transmission of Power for Long Distances, why? e) Alternating Current is preferred over Direct Current in Power System, Why?

Power System Analysis and Design (MindTap Course List)

6th Edition

ISBN:9781305632134

Author:J. Duncan Glover, Thomas Overbye, Mulukutla S. Sarma

Publisher:J. Duncan Glover, Thomas Overbye, Mulukutla S. Sarma

Chapter3: Power Transformers

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 3.25P: Consider a single-phase electric system shown in Figure 3.33. Transformers are rated as follows:...

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Similar questions

Shield wires located above the phase conductors protect the phase conductors against lightning. True False
Consider a single-phase electric system shown in Figure 3.33. Transformers are rated as follows: XY15MVA,13.8/138kV, leakage reactance 10 YZ15MVA,138/69kV, leakage reactance 8 With the base in circuit Y chosen as 15MVA,138kV determine the per-unit impedance of the 500 resistive load in circuit Z, referred to circuits Z, Y, and X. Neglecting magnetizing currents, transformer resistances, and line impedances, draw the impedance diagram in per unit.
A 60-Hz, single-phase two-wire overhead line has solid cylindrical copper conductors with a 1.5 cm diameter. The conductors are arranged in a horizontal configuration with 0.5 m spacing. Calculate in mH/km (a) the inductance of each conductor due to internal flux linkages only, (b) the inductance of each conductor due to both internal and external flux linkages, and (c) the total inductance of the line.
Consider the single-line diagram of the power system shown in Figure 3.38. Equipment ratings are Generator 1: 1000MVA,18kV,X=0.2perunit Generator 2: 1000MVA,18kV,X=0.2p.u. Synchronous motor 3: 1500MVA,20kV,X=0.2p.u. Three-phase -Y transformers T1,T2,T3,T4,: 1000MVA,500kV,Y/20kV,X=0.1p.u. Three-phase YY transformer T5: 1500MVA,500kV,Y/20kVY,X=0.1p.u. Neglecting resistance, transformer phase shift, and magnetizing reactance, draw the equivalent reactance diagram. Use a base of 100 MA and 500 kV for the 50-ohm line. Determine the per-unit reactances.
a) High Voltages are preferred for Transmission of Electricity. Why? b) Why Generation Voltage Levels are low in the range of 11 kV/ 33 kV etc? c) Why ACSR Conductors are preferred over Copper Conductors? d) Overhead Transmission Lines are preferred for Transmission of Power for Long Distances, why?
What are FACTS (Flexible Alternating Current Transmission Systems), and how do they improve the control and efficiency of power transmission?
a.Why does power plants have high amounts of voltages? Explain. b.Is it safe for transmission lines to have high current instead of high voltage? Why? c.What phenomenon is avoided by having separations between three conductor phases? Explain this phenomenon.
How do FACTS (Flexible Alternating Current Transmission Systems) devices improve power system control and stability?
What is the maximum length in km for 3 phase transmission line having conductor of 0.875 square centimeter area over which 220kW at unity power factor and 3500V are to be delivered? The efficiency is 80% and specific resistance is 1.825 micro cm.:
b) Why Generation Voltage Levels are low in the range of 11 kV/ 33 kV etc? c) Why ACSR Conductors are preferred over Copper Conductors?
i) List any three factors to be considered for electrical design of overhead lines (ii) An overhead transmission line is supported at a river crossing by two towers of height 35 m. The weight of the conductor is 0.307 kg/m. The weight due to wind is 1.3 kg/m. The ultimate strength is 1400 kg and factor of safety is 3. If the Span length is 130 m. Determine a) Total weight of the conductor Answer for part 1 b) Sag Answer for part 2 c) Total Length of conductor between supports Answer for part 3 d) Clearance between the lowest point on the conductor and water level. Answer for part 4
8/The Efficiency of a Transmission Line should be _____? A. as high as possible. B. as low as possible. C. zero or nil D. none of the choices or options