A) Identify all congruent reactions and their coordinates in the phase diagram B) Identify all invariant reactions (reaction type and coordinates) in the phase diagram C) Starting from a liquid at 70 at.% Ni and 1800 degrees C, cool the liquid slowly such that thermodynamic equilibrium is always maintained. C1) At what temperature does solid first appear? C2) Identify the solid phase which appears first from the liquid state and its approximate composition C3) At what temperature does the liquid finally disappear? C4) What is the liquid composition when it finally disappears C5) Identify the last solid phase which appears during cooling and the temperature at which this last solid phase appears C6) At the point where the last solid phase appears during cooling, identify the phases present, give their compositions, and calculate their fractions

Elements Of Electromagnetics
7th Edition
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
ChapterMA: Math Assessment
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A) Identify all congruent reactions and their coordinates in the phase diagram
B) Identify all invariant reactions (reaction type and coordinates) in the phase diagram
C) Starting from a liquid at 70 at.% Ni and 1800 degrees C, cool the liquid slowly such that thermodynamic equilibrium is always maintained.
C1) At what temperature does solid first appear?
C2) Identify the solid phase which appears first from the liquid state and its approximate composition
C3) At what temperature does the liquid finally disappear?
C4) What is the liquid composition when it finally disappears
C5) Identify the last solid phase which appears during cooling and the temperature at which this last solid phase appears
C6) At the point where the last solid phase appears during cooling, identify the phases present, give their compositions, and calculate their fractions

Problem 1. Al-Ni phase diagram
The Al – Ni phase diagram is given below.
mum Weight Percent Nickel
10
20
30
40 50
60
70
80
10
1800
06
1638°c
1600
1455°C
1400
AINI
1395 1385
INDE
(Ni)
1200
1133°C
1000
854°C
660.452
800
~700°C
639.9°C
600-
(Al)
AlgNis
AIN13
400
10
20
30 0
40
50
60
70
80
90
10
A1
muim Atomic Percent Nickel
inte
AlgNi
Al3Niz
Transcribed Image Text:Problem 1. Al-Ni phase diagram The Al – Ni phase diagram is given below. mum Weight Percent Nickel 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 10 1800 06 1638°c 1600 1455°C 1400 AINI 1395 1385 INDE (Ni) 1200 1133°C 1000 854°C 660.452 800 ~700°C 639.9°C 600- (Al) AlgNis AIN13 400 10 20 30 0 40 50 60 70 80 90 10 A1 muim Atomic Percent Nickel inte AlgNi Al3Niz
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