The term peritectic may be used loosely to mean all reactions in which two or more phases (gas, liquid,solid) react to form a new stable phase at a Liquid, P = 1 defined temperature Tp, the peritectic temperature. Usually, T Peritectic point the term is used to refer to the reaction of a liquid and solid Liquid + solid Na,K TLiquld + solid K Xíquid + solid Na state to form another stable solid state. A peritectoid reaction ba happens when two solid phases react to form a new solid Solid Solid K + Na,K Na,K + Na phase. A P = 2 P = 2 NagK Na K Activity 1 – 7 1. From the phase diagram shown above, explain what happens during cooling following the a1-a3 and b¡-b4 isopleths. 2. How many degrees of freedom are there at the peritectic point? 3. Explain why at the peritectic temperature the reaction is referred to show incongruent melting. 4. From the phase diagram, identify the peritectic and peritectoid reactions. Write the reactions.

Elements Of Electromagnetics
7th Edition
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
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hi, there experts. please help me with question 4. im having hard time answering it, please make your writings readable thank you! ^^

1.3.3.5
Mixture with peritectic reaction
The term peritectic may be used loosely to mean all reactions in which two or more
phases (gas, liquid,solid) react to form a new stable phase at a
Liquid,
P = 1
defined temperature Tp, the peritectic temperature. Usually,
T Peritectic point
the term is used to refer to the reaction of a liquid and solid
Liquid +
solid Na,K
TLiquid
+ solid K.
Xíquid
+ solid Na
state to form another stable solid state. A peritectoid reaction
happens when two solid phases react to form a new solid
Solid
Solid
K+ Na K
Na,K + Na
phase. A
P = 2
P = 2
NazK
Na
Activity 1 – 7
1. From the phase diagram shown above, explain what happens during
cooling following the a1-az and bị-b4 isopleths.
2. How many degrees of freedom are there at the peritectic point?
3. Explain why at the peritectic temperature the reaction is referred to show
incongruent melting.
4. From the phase diagram, identify the peritectic and
peritectoid reactions. Write the reactions.
A
Transcribed Image Text:1.3.3.5 Mixture with peritectic reaction The term peritectic may be used loosely to mean all reactions in which two or more phases (gas, liquid,solid) react to form a new stable phase at a Liquid, P = 1 defined temperature Tp, the peritectic temperature. Usually, T Peritectic point the term is used to refer to the reaction of a liquid and solid Liquid + solid Na,K TLiquid + solid K. Xíquid + solid Na state to form another stable solid state. A peritectoid reaction happens when two solid phases react to form a new solid Solid Solid K+ Na K Na,K + Na phase. A P = 2 P = 2 NazK Na Activity 1 – 7 1. From the phase diagram shown above, explain what happens during cooling following the a1-az and bị-b4 isopleths. 2. How many degrees of freedom are there at the peritectic point? 3. Explain why at the peritectic temperature the reaction is referred to show incongruent melting. 4. From the phase diagram, identify the peritectic and peritectoid reactions. Write the reactions. A
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