a) In the Dutch population, the results of height on fertility in males is an example of heterozygote advantage, heterozygote disadvantage, general dominance, selection against a dominant phenotype, or selection against a recessive phenotype? b) Would your answer above change for the Dutch women? c) What about the American men and women? d) Can you provide an explanation for the discrepancies in this phenomenon between the Dutch and American populations?

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Inheritance and Mendelian Genetics

Inheritance means the passing of traits to offspring from parents. These traits could be passed either through asexual reproduction or sexual reproduction. The offspring receives the genetic material from the parents. Mendelian inheritance is a certain biological inheritance that follows the rules and principles laid down by Gregor Mendel in 1865. The initial hypothesis was considered wrong, but other inheritance theories modified the concept of inheritance and thus genetics.