A local art association holds an annual fair that has expenses of $5247. Based on prior history, the art association expects to make $17429 from the sale of food. This year, the art association would like to make a total profit of $27282 to help pay for an after school program for at risk kids. The fair usually charges an admission of $7. To meet the profit goal, how many people must attend the art fair this year?
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- John is planning to travel to a country where there is some risk of contracting yellow fever. The direct market price for the medication that prevents yellow fever is $125. It would take him 2 hours to visit his doctor and get the prescription filled. The opportunity cost of his time is $25/hour. If he contracts yellow fever we assume that he will be sick and not able to work full days for two weeks. Under these conditions, let's assume he can work half days and has no vacation or sick time to use. His company will not pay him when he is sick and not working. His out of pocket expenses for medication, doctors’ visits, and lab tests to treat the yellow fever will be $500. His normal salary is $1,000 per week. John believes that his chance of getting yellow fever without preventative medicine is about 20%. His chance of getting yellow fever with the medication is 0%. There is no pain and suffering to be considered in this problem. What is the maximum price that John would pay…The Almost-Graduating Senior Problem. Consider this situationfaced by a first-semester senior in civil engineering who is exhaustedfrom extensive job interviewing and penniless from excessivepartying. Mary’s impulse is to accept immediately a highly attractivejob offer to work in her brother ’s successful manufacturing company.She would then be able to relax for a year or two, save some money,and then return to college to complete her senior year and graduate.Mary is cautious about this impulsive desire, because it may lead tono college degree at al a. Develop at least two formulations for Mary’s problem.b. Identify feasible solutions for each problem formulation in Part (a).Be creative!In 1976, the parents of a seven-year-old boy sued a New York hospital for$3.5 million. The boy was blinded shortly after he was born two weekspremature. His parents claimed that hospital doctors administeredexcessive oxygen to the baby and that this caused the blindness. Thecase went to trial, and just as the jury announced it had reached averdict, the lawyers for the two sides arrived at an out-of-courtsettlement of $500,000.a. If you were the parents, how would you decide whether to accept thesettlement or wait for the jury’s decision? What probabilityassessments would you need to make? Would you have accepted thesettlement?b. Answer the questions in part (a), taking the hospital’s point of view.
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- Discuss any two of the eight infrastructure investments prioritised bythe NDP in relation to the Sustainable Development Goals (Todaro &Smith, 2020:17). Answer the following Question:• Indicate to which degree each infrastructure investment alignswith one or more of the Sustainable Development Goals. Note: The chosen infrastrucutre investments are Transportation and sustainable cities and communities.Three neighboring towns – Marshland, Dampland, and Wetland – all border the same lake. The lake frequently floods causing damage to property in all three towns. Each town would benefit from flood mitigation, but the level of benefits differs. With Z representing the level of mitigation: for Marshland, MB = 3 – Z for Dampland, MB = 4 – 2Z for Wetland, MB = 11- Z The marginal cost of flood mitigation is MC = 2 + 12Z Questions: ***Please Note*** Previous Expert Calculated: Z = 16/3 as the Solution to (a) Math Solver Calculates: Z = 1 ***Please Resolve*** (a) What is the socially optimal level of Z? (b) What would each individual town be willing to pay for this level of flood mitigation? (c) The representative from Wetland proposes that each town pay an equal share for the optimal level of flood mitigation. Would…Define cost-benefit analysis (Select measurement and measure old cost/benefitelements upon evaluating public expenditures)
- The marginal benefit of being able to emit a ton of sulphur dioxide emissions for twofirms are given by:MBX = 320 – ( Ex / 3 )MBY = 500 – ( Ey / 2 )Note that these marginal benefit figures can be interpreted as marginal cost of abatingemission down to levels Ex and Ey.Government regulators want to reduce total sulfur dioxide emissions to a total of 1200tons.a) If the government imposes the same standard of 600 tons maximum emissions onboth firms what would be the total cost of abatement (calculated as the aggregatedmarginal benefits forgone)?b) If the government distributed 600 tradable pollution permits to each firm whatwould be the final allocation of these permits after the firms trade them? Whatwould be the total cost of abatement in this latter case?After two years of suspension, this 2022 the National Cheese and Wine Fair returns, which will take place on weekends from May 20 to June 5, in Tequisquiapan. The 42nd edition is expected to generate an economic benefit of 120 million pesos and receive 60,000 visitors, informed the Coordinator of Liaison and Monitoring of the State Tourism Secretariat, Yara Beltrán Gómez. During the presentation of the fair, he said that the state has more than 30 vineyards and 11 artisan cheese factories, emphasizing that it is the most visited wine tourism region in the country, attracting a million visitors annually. Based on your knowledge of economics, and that you are a supplier of grapes to produce Cavernet wine, and where you take the price of grapes as established by the market, determine the optimal amount of production. Includes graphical analysis. a) Where the IMG = Demand b) Donate the IMG=CMG c) Where the Img=CmeT d) All of the aboveImagine a scenic canyon, visited by many local people as well as tourists from beyondthe local area. Consider a scenario in which a mining company has proposed to the localauthority that it be closed to the public and put into the production of coal. Thinking interms of economics as a way of adjudicating the relative value of one use of the canyon overthe other, what would you need to know in order to make a comparison or assessment?What kinds of quantitative data would inform your decision, and where might they comefrom? What kinds of things might you need to know that are hard to measure? Once youhave listed the kinds of information and data that might be available to inform this decision, do you think it would be sufficient to making this decision, why or why not?