A marble column with a cross-sectional area of (2.70x10^1) cm² supports a load of (5.500x10^4) N. The marble has a Young's modulus of 60 GPa and a compressive strength of 200 MPa. What is the stress in the column to three significant figures? Note: Your answer is assumed to be reduced to the highest power possible. Your Answer: x10 Answer

A marble column with a cross-sectional area of (2.70x10^1) cm² supports a load of (5.500x10^4) N. The marble has a Young's modulus of 60 GPa and a compressive strength of 200 MPa. What is the stress in the column to three significant figures? Note: Your answer is assumed to be reduced to the highest power possible. Your Answer: x10 Answer

Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations and Connections

1st Edition

ISBN:9781133939146

Author:Katz, Debora M.

Publisher:Katz, Debora M.

Chapter14: Static Equilibrium, Elasticity, And Fracture

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 57PQ: A copper rod with length 1.4 m and cross-sectional area 2.0 cm2 is fastened to a steel rod of length...

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A uniform wire (Y = 2.0 1011 N/m2) is subjected to a longitudinal tensile stress of 4.0 107 N/m2. What is the fractional change in the length of the wire?
The lintel of prestressed reinforced concrete in Figure P12.27 is 1.50 m long. The concrete encloses one steel reinforcing rod with cross-sectional area 1.50 cm2. The rod joins two strong end plates. The cross-sectional area of the concrete perpendicular to the rod is 50.0 cm2. Youngs modulus for the concrete is 30.0 109 N/m2. After the concrete cures and the original tension T1 in the rod is released, the concrete is to be under compressive stress 8.00 106 N/m2. (a) By what distance will the rod compress the concrete when the original tension in the rod is released? (b) What is the new tension T2 in the rod? (c) The rod will then be how much longer than its unstressed length? (d) When the concrete was poured, the rod should have been stretched by what extension distance from its unstressed length? (e) Find the required original tension T1 in the rod. Figure P12.27
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Assume Youngs modulus for bone is 1.50 1010 N/m2. The bone breaks if stress greater than 1.50 108 N/m2 is imposed on it. (a) What is the maximum force that can be exerted on the femur bone in the leg if it has a minimum effective diameter of 2.50 cm? (b) If this much force is applied compressively, by how much does the 25.0-cm-long bone shorten?
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